Wes Clark Interview, Part One: The Petraeus Ad

by: Matt Stoller

Thu Sep 20, 2007 at 13:52


( - promoted by Matt Stoller)

If anyone can recommend an audio hosting service, please email me at stoller at gmail.com so I can post the audio file of the interview.

I just did an interview with Wes Clark, and there's a bunch of newsworthy stuff in there, from residual troops to Clinton's vote for the war to what do about the lawbreaking in the Bush regime after the Bush administration is over.  Originally I wanted to understand why he endorsed Senator Clinton but it was scheduled for today so I figured I'd drill down into his stance on the Petraeus ad, which he has dubbed a 'big mistake'.  I've transcribed the whole thing, but today I'm only going to put out the questions I asked about the Petraeus ad.  The other items will come out next week, as they are very significant in terms of helping us understand a Clinton Presidency and I don't want them to get lost.

Matt Stoller :: Wes Clark Interview, Part One: The Petraeus Ad
Matt Stoller:  You recently called the Moveon ad criticizing Petraeus a 'big mistake'.  Why is it a big mistake?

Wes Clark: Because it distracted attention from focusing on the failures of the policy and let the other side play a game of personal attack again and you know sort of outrage at that.  That's a mistake.  It distracted us from the dialogue we needed.

Matt Stoller:  So your argument is...

Wes Clark: It gave something that Republicans could all agree on.

MS: So your argument is not that it was inaccurate in any way.

Wes Clark: No, I'd say it was a mistake tactically.  But I also, I know Dave Petraeus, and he's not gonna say something he thinks is incorrect, he's not gonna lie, but the truth is relative, it's relative to where you sit and to what your responsibilities are.  He sees the war in a certain way, he sees the circumstances in a certain way.  Other people might look at the same situation and not being in his shoes might see it differently.  That's what the dialogue is supposed to be all about.  I don't think it's accurate to call him someone whose... it's a big mistake tactically.

Matt Stoller:  How do you respond to millions of Americans, well I feel betrayed by this administration, and David Petraeus put Ed Gillespie in his operation and did 17 days of PR work in August, you know I think that's a betrayal I don't think he's acting like a military officer I think he's acting like a politician.

Wes Clark: I think that you've got to hold the political leadership accountable for that.  Why let Bush get away with hiding behind his general?  Why not just attack Bush directly?

Matt Stoller:  Well, I don't think..

Wes Clark: He's had to hide behind Petraeus.  Petraeus is being taken advantage of.  In the military you have to be loyal to the chain of command. You have to.  And Petraeus knows that if Congress pulls the forces out it will be by his definition a defeat in Iraq and so naturally he's trying to tell you why he needs those forces and why those forces should be there and that's no more than what's to be expected by someone in that position.  He's like the quarterback on the football team, you don't like the plays that are being called go to the playcaller.

Matt Stoller:  Ok, but David Petraeus claims that violence is down, and his report is the outlier.  The Associated Press, the Los Angeles Times, the GAO, all say that violence remains high.  I don't understand why Petraeus should be above criticism for representing information that isn't credible.

Wes Clark: He shouldn't be above criticism.  You should quarrel with the information, don't quarrel with his character.

Matt Stoller:  I'm sorry to drill down on this, but it's important to my readers.

Wes Clark: It's very important.

Matt Stoller:  Chuck Hagel called his performance "a dirty trick on the American people... It's not only a dirty trick, but it's dishonest, it's hypocritical, it's dangerous and irresponsible."  Admiral Fallon was reported saying that he thinks Petreaus is 'an ass-kissing little chickenshit" for the way he sucks up to politicians.'  There are a lot of rumors that David Petraeus wants to run for President.  My question is, um, is their criticism a mistake as well?

Wes Clark: Well, I think for Chuck Hagel, who's a sitting Senator who wants to criticize a General, that's fine.  That's his right to do so.  As far as Admiral Fallon was concerned, if he's got a personal quarrel with Petraeus, you know, that's between the two of them.  Petraeus works for him, obviously he feels cut out and to some extent I've known situations like that, but, um, as for Moveon.org, it was a mistake.

Matt Stoller: But why can a sitting Senator criticize a General and millions of grassroots activists not do that?  That's really what Moveon is, it's not like it's an entity.

Wes Clark: Moveon's an organization, and when it does that it distracts from the dialogue that the Senator's trying to have.  Frankly, I think the better course of action is to bring out all the statistics and challenge Petraeus directly to explain how he can say that in the face of all these statistics.  Did we do that?  Did Moveon do that?  Did they lay out the statistics and say 'Petraeus says this, here's the other fact he doesn't tell you, General Petraeus come back to us and explain to us.

Matt Stoller:  Absolutely they did that.  That's what the ad was, was there anything in the ad that was factually inaccurate?

Wes Clark: What instead came out was the play on his name, and that's all that came out.  And that was the mistake.  If it was a serious ad, did it ask those serious questions, no one could have objected to it.

...

Matt Stoller:  Ok so let's go back to the Petraeus ad.  In particular you said that truth is relative, so truth is sort of malleable, can you go into that concept a little bit more?

Wes Clark: Well I've got about two minutes Matt before I've got to get on.  Petraeus set up his criteria, I'm sure he's trying to project progress, he's using those statistics to guide the performance of his forces out there, and I'm sure that's what he sees, an effort to move towards progress.  And yet, the fact is there's not a lot of progress, and people need to see both sides and that's what the dialogue's about but I don't think you advance the dialogue by name-calling and that's the Republican side.  I've been called a lot of names by Rush Limbaugh and I don't appreciate it and I don't think we advance our own efforts by making a pun off his name.  Let other people do that.

Matt Stoller:  So how do the millions of people who feel lied to by General Petraeus express themselves?  What's the appropriate way to express themselves?

Wes Clark: Send emails, write editorials, call Senators, write Op-Eds, letters to the editors, but make them substantive, serious letters.  If you feel like he has lied to you say so, but don't make the pun on his name.  Show it with facts and let people draw the conclusion.  It's inflammatory rhetoric to hurl out accusations of lying, that's a conclusion that has to be drawn by a careful review and examination of the evidence and it has to be used with great circumspection.  That kind of reckless language, especially the use of puns and so forth, people don't like it, it doesn't change peoples' minds, it alienates support, and this is a democracy.  We've got to convince moderate middle of the road Americans to come our way.  We won't do it with those kinds of ads.

Matt Stoller:  Ok, thanks a..

Wes Clark: I'm sorry, you're asking my straight up opinion, I know there are a lot of people who will disagree, but I'm gonna tell it to you straight, that's what I feel.

Matt Stoller: I appreciate that.


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Wes is Right (4.00 / 5)
The title of the ad handed them the opening they needed to characterize it as a slur.  Without it the ad would have been just the facts in reality against Petraeus' spin on behalf of a corrupt commander-in-chief.  Sure they would have critcized it anyway but we could have responded very simply: here are the facts, please explain why you don't agree with everyone else.  Let's not play into their memes.

agreed (4.00 / 1)
Speaking for myself, I think Clark's got it more or less right here - while the Senate's behavior has been inexcusable, and of course the reaction was outrageous, it didn't make MoveOn's decision the brightest in their history. - Josh

[ Parent ]
Sadly .. (4.00 / 1)
The ad .. or the basis for it wouldn't have gotten any play in the media . if it wasn't for the Betray-us thing .. as Wes ought to know that

[ Parent ]
MoveOn Has The Right Idea (4.00 / 1)
The whole establishment is corrupt.  With a few sterling individual execptions--Barbara Lee, Lynn Woolsey, Russ Feingold, etc.--they've all betrayed us.

It's not for nothing that I've been calling them "Versailles" for some  time now.  They have no more to do with America than Versailles had to do with France before the Revolution.  "Out of touch" does not begin to cover it.

"You know what they say -- those of us who fail history... doomed to repeat it in summer school." -- Buffy The Vampire Slayer, Season 6, Episode 3


[ Parent ]
I agree General (4.00 / 2)
Wes Clark: I'm sorry, you're asking my straight up opinion, I know there are a lot of people who will disagree, but I'm gonna tell it to you straight, that's what I feel.

I totally agree General Clark and well said. 


And you don't think .. (4.00 / 2)
General Clark is telling us non-DC establisment people to STFU?

[ Parent ]
Where do you get that? (4.00 / 2)
Clark never even implies anyone should shut up, he was giving his opinion of the effectiveness of that ad, not the right of Move On or anyone else to say whatever they feel they have to say. In this interview Clark welcomes grassroots participation in the debate, including disputing what the military leadership in Iraq has to say. I don't have it in front of me right now but Clark reeled off letters to the editor, Op-Eds, blogging, and fact based advertizements that present a compelling argument as constructive. He thnks the personal attack aspect of using someone's name in an emotionally charged negative pun distracted from the content of the add and gave Republicans a chance to rally and score a few points.

Show me where Clark told anyone to STFU, I can't find it.


[ Parent ]
He said it distracted from the Senator's job .. (0.00 / 0)
his remark was very condescending

[ Parent ]
Betray-us indeed (2.67 / 3)
What Clark said would have been true if the merits of the Iraq war were simply a policy discussion. But it isn't true because the Iraq war is a lying con inflicted on the US body politic (not to mention its 1,000,000 Iraqi casualties and the 4 million displaced.)

When something so foul is done by deceit, people who choose to identify their careers with continuing it, even in the military, become fair game for being personally outed for their complicity in crimes.

Betray-us betrays us -- and his duty to the American people -- by covering for his CinC. It is going to take people being willing to break out of ordinary discourse to turn this thing around.

Can it happen here?


The dogged questioning is much appreciated, Matt (4.00 / 3)
Especially when Clark tried to draw a distinction between what a senator is allowed to say and what a citizen is allowed to say.

but "a citizen" didn't say that (0.00 / 0)
An individual person did not create, place, run & fund that ad. Wes is a huge hawk on free speech- he really really is- he defended Michael Moore's right to say Bush was a deserter, for example- not so much the assertion, but MMs right to say it itself in a political season when Kerry, for example, claimed not to even have seen Farenheit 9/11 at all (so as not to have to take a position on it).

Moveon donors just funded the ad- and Moveon has done a lot of brilliant helpful work.

It wasn't like contributing funds for a specific ad (as far as I know, or if it was, I missed it & it's my bad)- the way I've seen them ask for specific funding or the way VoteVets.org solicits funds for ads like Body Armor- where people know what they going in for.


[ Parent ]
"Allowed to say" Huh? (4.00 / 2)
What Clark said was that in his opinion Move On miscalculated, or in his exact words "it was a mistake". What does that have to do with not allowing citizens to say what they want? It was a critique on the effectiveness of the add to advance Move On's chosen position in the public debate. Clark thought the pun was counter-productive, others can disagree. There was no attack on free speech in Clark's comments.

[ Parent ]
Clark's words are ambiguous... (4.00 / 1)
...which is why I thought Matt was correct to probe further.

Even after the elaboration, though, it still sounds like he's suggesting that debate should simply be left to the professionals.  That may not have been his conscious intention, but he nonetheless reveals his assumptions about whose voices matter in this country.

By no means is my intention to single out Clark for having such an attitude, by the way.  It's just an example of a mentality that, in my opinion, needs to be called out and challenged whenever it pops up.


[ Parent ]
Good interaction (4.00 / 4)
I appreciated the way Matt kept following up on the responses. And while I am not totally convinced by Clark's rationale, I can at least understand where he is coming from. Clark did a good job laying out where he was coming from. I wish more interviews were like this.

Hold Bush Accountable (0.00 / 0)
Petraeus does not set the overall policy- Bush & his gang of neocons do & it is they who should be primarily be held responsible.

I'm a fan of MoveOn but feel it is a mistake to go after a sitting member of the military directly like that, precisely because it opens us to charges of moonbattery.

However, I don't mind edgy & I would have been more than happy to see something a bit more creative than a lousy viral pun (Thanks for the trip back to the grammar school playground!) on someone's name... For example, a photo-shopped Chicken + Hawk with w's face hiding behind a cartoon general's shoulder, etc. You get the idea.

And unfortunately overall the discussion now has been all about the ad- and not about the flaws, which were so many, in the report & more importantly, about what the hell is really going on in Iraq.

Kind of childish or naive- the ad was. Way to go, attacking the military instead of the policy- doh.

Anyway- moveon, yes, let's.


Betray Us is now a great brand (4.00 / 3)
I thought the ad was inappropriate at the time it was released.  I might have even agreed with General Clark that it was a tactical error.

But since that time, MoveOn has moved on to attack Bush and Guiliani separately with the word "Betrayal".  They are creating a negative brand for the Republican Party.  Today, I can't think of Petraeus without also thinking "Betray Us".  That's effective brand advertising.  It has the power to work on many, many people.

Quick... what do you think of when you hear...

"Tax and Spend"

"Cut and Run"

They ended up being negative brands that defined the Democratic Party.  It's time to stop playing footsie on our side.  The Republican Party will never change it's tactics.  If we purposely handcuff our side from making aggressive attacks, then we'll continue to lose great opportunities.

One other aspect of the attack is that it was MoveOn.  They're drawing the lightning bolts away from Congress and away from the Presidential candidates.  I'm totally okay with MoveOn acting as our attack dogs with a certain insulation from the Democratic Party candidates and operatives.  Republicans can holler and scream that Hillary is endorsing it but it doesn't wash.  Just as it didn't seem to wash when we claimed Bush and Rove were behind the Swift Boat Liars.


Absolutely! (4.00 / 2)
MoveOn is in this for the long haul, and they've struck hard with their first blow.  If the Dems don't like it, they really have no one to blame but themselves.  We all know they weren't going to do jack shit, and now Clark is trying to pretend that MoveOn queered the deal?

Get real!

George Lakoff identified this branding of BushCo four long years ago, and this is the first serious effort to promote it.  It's about fucking time.

I'm sorry, but regardless of his military background, Clark really doesn't know long haul political strategy.  Almost no one in the Dem elite does, so he's got lots of company.

It's time to get rid of the lot of them.

"You know what they say -- those of us who fail history... doomed to repeat it in summer school." -- Buffy The Vampire Slayer, Season 6, Episode 3


[ Parent ]
I'm with Rusty. (0.00 / 0)
At first I was worried that the negativity would hurt us more than help us. But, if we look at things through a Lakofian frame (so to speak), it makes a lot of sense. Plus, it rhymes:

Petraeus Betray Us, Petraeus Betray Us Petraeus Betray Us

The branding creates itself. And, the more the ad was attacked, the more people become aware of it. Great Judo move! Then slide the betrayal theme over to Bush, Cheney and the rest of the Republicans.


[ Parent ]
Sorry General Clark...YOU ARE WRONG (4.00 / 3)
I respect your opinion, BUT....when someone, whether a General or a civilian goes before the congress, a congress elected BY the people FOR the people, and that congress doesn't do its job , the people have a right to speak, even if the truth is not politically correct.

MoveOn and Matt are right, Wes Clark is wrong (4.00 / 1)
What Gen. Clark was saying, in effect, was, "Quit making noise, kids, the grownups are talking now."

Fuck that shit.  This is a democracy, we're citizens, and it's not our place to shut up.

We're the deciders.  And yet we're being ignored, and when a citizen organization finds a line that keeps them from being ignored by the powers that be, the U.S. Senate votes to tell them to go jump.

Fuck them.  They're our elected representatives, not the court of Louis XIV.  If they want to condemn citizens for speaking up in a perfectly legitimate manner, then they ought to step down and let real Americans step up to replace them.


not quite (0.00 / 0)
He said a personal attack is counter-productive.

[ Parent ]
MoveOn's, "Betray-us" add cost us the Webb Amendment! (4.00 / 1)
I'm a proud progressive and a US Army Reservist and MoveOn.org just SCREWED a bunch of my buddies and their families from much needed time to recover from this fucked up war!  All signs indicated that Senate Democrats finally had enough Republican defectors to pass the Webb Amendment granting equal time home after deployments which would have both saved our crumbling Army (something I've come to expect most progressives to care nothing about) AND cause a massive reduction in troops available for Iraq thus finally forcing the Bush Administration to give up on their failed strategy.  But that wasn't good enough for the "Get out NOW!" crowd.  Let me give my progressive friends a little advice on stopping the war:  We don't have a governing majority so we need to win over Republicans.  We were succeeding.  THINK BEFORE YOU MOUTH OFF NEXT TIME!

Furthermore, while I have serious doubts that many of my progressive friends envision America playing any positive role in the world, it is possible to be both ashamed of our country's misdeeds under the Bush-Cheney oligarchy, and still be proud Americans. Our country's basic goodness is  why America can, with the right people in charge, lead the world back from the abyss and through the dangerous future of potential wars over energy, water and any number of other crises if we show the world that sustainable development is the only way we survive as a species.

Sorry for the rant but I'm just as pissed.


[ Parent ]
signs? (0.00 / 0)
All signs indicated that Senate Democrats finally had enough Republican defectors to pass the Webb Amendment

Which signs?


[ Parent ]
See how it works? (0.00 / 0)
Bullying and demonization are the GOP's main tools for influencing debate.  Once the sh*tstorm has been kicked up, reasonable people assume, well, there must be something to it--and then after that any wild charge, no matter how lacking in corroborating evidence or even plausibility is able to get traction it doesn't deserve.

We end up with well-intentioned (I'm sure) people venting their frustration at, and actually blaming, anti-war activists for the war.  (Not to mention casually slandering them as haters of America.  Real nice, that.)  That's why you can never, never allow bullies to get away with their act.


[ Parent ]
to paraphrase Allen Iverson (0.00 / 0)
Puns?  We're talking about puns?

Clark: "That kind of reckless language, especially the use of puns and so forth..."

How much of a child do you have to be to be offended by a PUN?!?!?!!?  I swear sometimes I find us Americans to be the most humorless bunch that ever walked the Earth.

Insert shameless blog promotion here.


I can't help it (0.00 / 0)
But I get the feeling that Wes Clark is a little naive, not obviously when it comes to fighting a war or leading the military, but in the world outside the military, in the political world of 21st century America.

I sometimes get the feeling (4.00 / 2)
that it is us who can be naive when we refuse to adaquately factor in sometimes the predictably negative blow back that an approach that we are taking will result in. It is one thing to play out the scenario in our tactical planning and accept that there will be some overall acceptable negative blow back associated with an initiative which we believe in, compared to what we gain. It is another to simply be tone deaf or indifferent to negative blow back that should have bene predictable, especially when it could have been minimized at no cost to the message we are trying to get across. When we protest things that the Bush Administration is doing, for the most part our goal isn't to celebrate how right we are and how wrong they are, it is to convert others to our side as well as bolster our own forces. That is the standard by which we have to judge our actions.

It is appropriate that we examine the effectiveness of that particular Move On ad. We don't all have to reach the same conclusion, but an honest examination of that question is in our interests to have.


[ Parent ]
And what about the political blowback (4.00 / 1)
What did their political blowback really accomplish. The public still didn't believe Petraeus' testimony. All we had was a bunch of pundits saying that he was successful, but the polls haven't backed that up.

founding mission: politics of personal destruction (0.00 / 0)
Wasn't Move On founded partly in response to the "poltics of personal destruction" aimed at President Clinton as a mechanism to bring some seriousness back into the political arena precisely without making personal attacks because they detract from solving serious problems?

Attack Bush & neocons, & their tragic, war-profiteerring policies, not a sitting General, even if he is a stooge. There are literally millions of ways to do so.

It's been a week plus of Move On Move On Move on & the publicity stunt trumped serious discussion of the report & now gave Bush an opening to attack Move On as not supporting the troops. "Doh!" That was a very boneheaded move.

I don't disagree with their assessment, but they shouldn't have made Move On or Dave Petraeus himself personally the story. Attacking a troop lends itself dumbly to many rightwing narratives.

The story is death & destruction in Iraq & the great squandering of American's ability to affect positive change in the world. This ad detracted from that. As in baseball, it was an aggressive error & I still love Move On.


Don't question authority--accept the status quo (0.00 / 0)
"Attack Bush & neocons, & their tragic, war-profiteerring policies, not a sitting General, even if he is a stooge."

I just find that BS. Since 2001, I've heard the same thing repeated over and over again about how you can't criticize the president; you can't criticize the policy (hurting the troops); you can't criticize a sitting general (unless, of course, you're a Republican Senator). Now, suddenly it's ok to go after the president--just not the general who is selling the failed president's policies. That's nonsense. All of these statements are ways of saying: You can't question the authority as it is.

And if it wasn't MoveOn, they would have found something else to show phony outrage about, because they had to change the subject. Just like when Alito's wife start crying, and the same creeps like John Cornyn started complaining about how mean the Democrats were to her husband. Do you really think there was any substance to their outrage?

And before the MoveOn ad, the Democrats were sending out signals that they were ready to capitulate (compromise with people who don't compromise) anyway, so what was really lost by the MoveOn ad; what would have been lost if a certain group of Democratic senators--many of the same senators who keep betraying us over and over and over again--hadn't gone along with the Repubs?


[ Parent ]
Gosh, I don't know what was lost (0.00 / 0)
maybe another fucking week of discussing that ad instead of discussing Iraq

[ Parent ]
And... (4.00 / 1)
I'm sure Democrats going along with the Corny-n-esque kabuki show helped matters. They could have made every single response to the question about the MoveOn ad a statement about the failure in Iraq, a statement about the Republicans unwillingness to change course, but instead they turned around and started shooting at their own proxy. If they had any media savvy, they would make counter-arguments and stop letting the Republicans define the debate.

[ Parent ]
about audio hosting (0.00 / 0)
I have seen people use YouTube to do this. Add a static picture with the audio. If you a a "director" (I think that is the term they use) then you can post longer files.






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