The Moment's "Why" Questions

by: David Sirota

Wed Oct 28, 2009 at 09:15


This confounding moment in American history is raising a lot of important "why" questions for us all. Here's a few that are particularly on my mind right now:

Why is the "sanctity of contracts" only an inviolable axiom when it comes to contracts that ensure Wall Street bonuses, but not union workers wages?

Why has almost nobody objected to the renomination of Ben Bernanke, the guy whose failure to better regulate banks helped destroy the economy?

Why is Rahm Emanuel so often billed as "tough" when he has spearheaded almost every single White House capitulation to corporate interests?

Why do some progressives seem to believe it is OK for progressives to criticize George W. Bush for taking a position, but not OK for progressives criticize Barack Obama for taking the same position?

Why do the same politicians who say we need to spend trillions to save the banking industry oppose spending a fraction of that to save blue collar industries?

Why does Glenn Beck rail on government spending after he publicly backed the Wall Street bailout - and actually criticized it for supposedly being too small?

Why are a tiny handful of corporate Democrats, and not the bigger number of progressives who comprise the majority of the Democratic caucus, billed as holding the all-important "balance of power" in the Senate?

Why do congressmen and senators rail on the supposed awfulness of "government run health care" for the public but never complain about the "government run health care" they enjoy?

Why do we criminalize marijuana but legalize - and promote - alcohol?

Why has the word "reform" so often come to mean "sell out"?

Why does almost every "national" political show on every television network almost exclusively feature guests who live and work only in Washington and New York?

Why do so many political observers insist that a country should be patient during a president's first year, when history tells us that a president's first year is when change has the biggest opportunity to happen?

Why do politicians and the Beltway media pretend Democrats need 60 votes to pass a health care bill through the Senate, when the reconciliation process would allow them to pass major portions of the bill with just 51 votes?

Why do so many political activists and organizations seem to believe the only place to make change is in Washington - and specifically, in the White House - and not in state and local arenas?

Why is deficit spending only bad when it is on programs like health care that would help millions of average people, but deficit spending is perfectly fine when it is on subsidies and bailouts that help a tiny handful of very rich people?

Maybe your answer to these questions that existential question Anheuser-Busch asked us back in the late 1980s - "Why ask why?" Frankly, that might be the only answer.

David Sirota :: The Moment's "Why" Questions

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I can answer a few of these... (4.00 / 1)
Why is it OK for progressives to criticize George W. Bush for taking a position, but not OK for progressives criticize Barack Obama for taking the same position?

It's not. Apparently you haven't been reading Glenn Greenwald, otherwise, you would've figured out that there has been more progressive criticism this year of Obama than any conservative criticism during 2001-2009 of Bush (especially during his first term).

Why do we criminalize marijuana but legalize - and promote - alcohol?

Many reasons. Economics (Cannabis is a weed, and therefore harder to regulate, so it is prohibited outright). Also, the prison-industrial complex needs prison labor.

Why does Glenn Beck rail on government spending after he publicly backed the Wall Street bailout - and actually criticized it for supposedly being too small?

Don't you know? Government spending is good when it's done by a republican, but bad when done by a Communofascist democrat.

Why does almost every "national" political show on every television network almost exclusively feature guests who live and work only in Washington and New York?

Because that's where the people are. Nobody lives in Flyover Country.(sarcasm)

Why do politicians and the Beltway media pretend Democrats need 60 votes to pass a health care bill through the Senate, when the reconciliation process allows them to pass bills with just 51 votes?

Reconciliation is only temporary, that is, it only lasts for about a couple of years (or so I've heard). I think you need an actual filibuster-able bill to make more permanent change.

Why do so many political activists and organizations seem to believe the only place to make change is in Washington - and specifically, in the White House - and not in state and local arenas?

Now you see why I'm part of the WFP.

Why is deficit spending only bad when it is on programs like health care that would help millions of average people, but deficit spending is perfectly fine when it is on subsidies and bailouts that help a tiny handful of very rich people?

Because the rich create wealth. Healthcare doesn't create wealth.(sarcasm)


I have to disagree with the first one... (4.00 / 1)
Most people do not feel it's okay to criticize him. I've been told I'm an Obama hater, racist, or just plain stupid - and have you seen the vitriol coming from kos regarding the Greenwald piece? It ain't pretty. David's correct to ponder this.

The rest i agree with.

Good piece, David. I've wondered most of that myself.



[ Parent ]
I'm not talking about the rank-and-file Obamaphiles on the Daily Kos (0.00 / 0)
I'm talking about the big names in the left wing (both blogging and not), namely Paul Krugman, David Sirota, Glenn Greenwald, Arianna Huffington, etc. I think I've seen Kos himself criticize Pres. Obama quite a few times in his tweets. I do not doubt the existence of Obamaphiles or Obamaphilia. However, keep in mind that unlike the conservatives with GWB, Obama is neither the movement nor the cause. Otherwise, the public option would have been deader than dead months ago when Obama abandoned it. There are complications with the Public Option now, but think of what could have been had the left cast out as traitors anyone who dared criticize Obama.

[ Parent ]
Reconciliation only has sunsets if it increases the deficit (4.00 / 1)
Therefor,e the bush tax cuts were subject to reconciliation, but the health care bill wont be, though that is probably dependent on a bunch of accounting stuff that is debateable.

[ Parent ]
Ah, thank you. (0.00 / 0)
This is why I wrote "or so I've heard' and "I think..." on that reply; I wasn't sure.

Thanks a bunch!


[ Parent ]
I'll bite on a few (4.00 / 1)
"national shows"
Because New York is a major media center and Washington is the capital. Also, what you say is only true if you exclude the CNN people who live and work in Atlanta.  Plenty of governors are guests and senators of course arguably have something to do with their home states. Pay more attention and you'll discover there are satellite interviews with professors all over the country.  

"reconciliation"
Because 1) you can only pass one reconciliation bill per year, so your quote "bills" is arguably false, 2) it must be budget related so many desirable parts of reform can't pass that way, 3) the provisions will go away automatically, and 4) senators protect their own power by insisting on 60. To pretend otherwise, when you know that, would be to mislead your readers.

"Washington"
That seems to be completely made up. I don't understand how anyone could be alive and think liberals do not try to affect life in colleges, pass state laws etc. etc.

"deficits"
Well, besides the fact that people use deficit arguments to support what they like and oppose what they don't, there is a real difference between an emergency expenditure of even a trillion dollars and a policy that trillions will spent forever.



New Jersey politics at Blue Jersey.


Why Indeed? (4.00 / 2)
Brilliant. This should be your next seven newspaper columns if it is true that people have to see something 7 times for it to register. Certainly, every progressive should have these questions in mind when writing letters to the editor. And every reporter and editor (you'd think) should have these questions in mind when they report national political stories.

One aside about the use of 'why' in a question. In journalism school, I learned you get better more unguarded responses by converting why's to what's, as in "what makes deficit spending only bad when it is on programs like health care that would help millions of average people, but deficit spending is perfectly fine when it is on subsidies and bailouts that help a tiny handful of very rich people?"

Basically the word why makes people defensive while the word what makes people think rationally in terms of causes and effects. What gets people thinking and often lowers their guard. If the goal of asking a question is to get people to reveal themselves as fully as possible, including the bits they want to leave out, what often works better. Something to ponder and play with, perhaps.

P.S. I think the answers to all your questions are obvious: the people in power are selfish, greedy bastards even if they have a different more positive opinion of themselves. They're borderline sociopaths, most of them.


How much is why? (4.00 / 7)
The hell of it is that we actually know why. The people in Washington and New York are riding a tiger, and they don't know how to get off. Simply put, the talent pool in those two cities, impressive as it is, is too small, too incestuous, and too risk-averse. When you don't know what to do, or how to do it, what you need is a change in perspective, but that change is virtually impossible when every instinct screams at you: If you're not cop, you're little people. None of our tormentors haven't been little people in living memory, and they're terrified of the prospect.

This explains not only Bernanke, Geithner and the Goldman Sachs mafia, but also pathetic figures like Arlen Specter and Joe Lieberman, who don't seem to care what personal indignities they have to suffer so long as they still get to wear purple and ride in the coach. They resemble nothing so much as Roman senators under Caligula.

President Obama, too, whatever his qualities, doesn't appear to be able to see beyond the clearly defective instruments at his disposal, or find more effective ones to replace them. I don't think it's difficult to understand why. The system is huge, everyone's tiny teeth are clamped on the nearest teat, and no matter what he does, he's still got to find close to a billion dollars to run again in 2012.

If I were an optimist, like some of the estimable folks here, I'd say that forces are building in the country which will eventually make the conventional wisdom, and the power distribution of the status quo untenable. Being a pessimist, what I say instead is that eventually may not come soon enough.


Recommended (0.00 / 0)
...particularly the wearing purple and riding in the coach. Ave Caligula!

Karl in Drexel Hill, PA

[ Parent ]
"close to a billion dollars to run again in 2012" (0.00 / 0)
No problem. After all, those who provide most of the bucks have gotten hundreds of times that amount from the treasury, and will be getting more before then.

[ Parent ]
Because the plutocrats prefer it this way (4.00 / 1)
and they have the resources necessary to maintain their hegemony. For the time being at least.

"It sounds wrong...
     ...but its right."


That was "why?", as for "why ask why?" (4.00 / 2)
The answer is because some of us would prefer to live in a more democratic, egalitarian and just world.  

"It sounds wrong...
     ...but its right."


[ Parent ]
good question (0.00 / 0)
Why do so many political activists and organizations seem to believe the only place to make change is in Washington - and specifically, in the White House - and not in state and local arenas?

does this mean that you are going to start covering the single payer movement in Colorado?


Have been, and will continue to! (4.00 / 1)
Listen to my radio show, read my writing, come to my public speeches here on that - been doing it for years now.

Thanks!


[ Parent ]
Also (4.00 / 4)
Check out the organization I founded - the Progressive States Network. I do my damndest to live the life I talk about. I'm not perfect, but I do my best to walk the walk.

[ Parent ]
Rahmbo (4.00 / 1)
Why is Rahm Emanuel so often billed as "tough" when he has spearheaded almost every single White House capitulation to corporate interests?

Because he is man enough to wear ballet shoes WHILE punching hippies in the face.

Signed: DFH Collaborator


alcohol vs. pot (0.00 / 0)
This tempting comparison always makes me a little uneasy because it has the potential to backfire badly.  While they are valid reasons for legalizing marijuana, they're also compelling arguments for prohibiting alcohol again.  Unintended consequences and all that...

Criticism of joint Bush/Obama policies (0.00 / 0)
There is one of them I have been thinking about for a while.

Why do some progressives seem to believe it is OK for progressives to criticize George W. Bush for taking a position, but not OK for progressives criticize Barak Obama for taking the same position?

Everyone I've read on this seems to take the tack "People should do so, and I've no idea why some progressives get bent out of shape by it" ... but it occurs to me there is a legitimate reason for this action.

Basically there are direct and indirect outcomes of such criticism. The direct outcome in arguing (successfully) against a policy is that the policy becomes less likely to be applied. The indirect outcome is that it reduces the chances of ALL of that candidates policies being applied.

I.e. it not only acts in reducing support for that policy, it also acts in reducing support for that politician. The more of his policies get shot down, the more likely other policies of his will be shot down as his overall approval drops.

Now, when you were talking about Bush... concerning a policy that a progressive may have slightly, but not strongly, disliked both these effects were in alignment. It was "worth" making the criticism despite your lukewarm opposition to the policy in question as the direct and indirect outcomes were aligned. Why not pile on Bush ? I don't like this policy, and I don't like his other policies, so it's all good.

Now, with the same policy today...... those direct and indirect effects are antagonistic to each other.... generally the progressive is still against the policy, but he is pro a lot of other Obama policies that will get hurt if Obama takes a hit over this one.

In cases where the antagonism against the policy is strong..... the progressive will probably critcise in any case, because for him the positive direct effect outweighs the negative indirect effect on the other policies.

However, where such belief isn't strongly held..... the indirect effects on the other policies may outweigh the benefits in opposing this one.

So that progressive becomes very reluctant to criticise Obama on that point. Where the direct/indirect effects were aligned for him (Bush) he would..... and now they are not, he views a similar criticism as "more harmful to my other objectives Obama is working on" than it is beneficial in "stopping this policy".

This appears to me to be a rational outcome of the fact that the progressive dislinked all Bush's policies, but only one or two of Obama's.

This is probably not the best example.... but take healthcare..... if the wheels come off for healthcare, thats not just a problem for healthcare. It emboldens the opposition, weakens Obama and weakens the democratic caucus. Therefore it makes EFCA, DADT, DOMA, Cap and Trade and whole host of other policies less likely to pass. Consequently, it is no longer "all good" to just pile on as with Bush, there is now a valid reason to hang back where you wouldn't have done in Bush's case.

I suspect there is a fair bit of such reasoning, if only subconsciously, going on. There are a fair few progressives who were happy to criticise the Afghan policy (say) ... when the indirect effect of doing so also weakened the privatisation of SS and Bush's push for more tax cuts by weakening Bush/The Republicans support overall.... but who are not willing to do so when the indirect effect of that criticism of Obama is to weaken EFCA, DADT and Cap and Trade by weakening Obama/The Democratic Party overall.

For the record... so far as I'm aware I haven't been doing this with any policy..... but I can certainly see why others would, and the disdain heaped upon them for making what is a reasonable "real politik" decision by some of the blogosphere seems a bit misplaced.

Yours,

TGP  


Why did France have a republic in 1888 (0.00 / 0)
but not in 1788?

Yes (0.00 / 0)
Because they had a revolution in between.

(Although the Third Republic wasn't anything to write home about if you're a progressive. That's the government that massacred the Commune and partied its way through the Dreyfuss Affair.)

http://attempter.wordpress.com


[ Parent ]
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