A leaked Democratic memo burning up the Internets suggests the House may move first to pass the Senate bill, and the reconciliation bill happen after the Senate bill is already signed into law:
According to [a] Democratic memo, the timeline may be: Step one: The House passes the Senate's health reform bill by March 19. The bill then goes to the president for signature without going through conference....After the Senate bill becomes law, the House then amends the Senate bill through a reconciliation bill, to be passed by March 21. That bill would be the only opportunity to amend, add or strike provisions in the Senate bill. Step three: The Senate begins debate on the reconciliation bill by March 23. Debate is limited to 30 hours. Votes begin March 26, the first day of Easter recess...
In bullet point form:
- By March 19th: The House passes the Senate health reform bill
- By March 20th: President Obama signs the Senate health reform bill into law
- By March 21st: House passes reconciliation bill to "fix" the Senate bill, and send it to the Senate
- By March 23rd: Senate takes up reconciliation bill.
If true, this is a dramatic development. The House has been demanding the Senate move first on the reconciliation fix, but in this scenario the House would act first. This means it is possible the Senate bill would become law without any changes at all, since it is entirely possible that the reconciliation bill would be defeated in the Senate.
It also means that, in order for a public option to be passed, it must be included in the reconciliation bill that the House sends to the Senate. Last night, Senator Tom Harkin said the Senate will not add one on their own:
"If we have a bill sent to us from the House that does not have the public option here, if we were to add it here, it would sink the whole bill," Harkin said.
So, if this memo accurately reflects the process that President Obama will present tomorrow, it appears that once again the House is expected to act first on everything. The House first has to pass the Senate bill as is. Second, the House must pass the reconciliation bill before the Senate acts. Additionally, if there is going to be a public option, the House has to include that in their reconciliation bill.
If it does act first, the only reassurance the House would get is Harry Reid's personal vow:
As part of this step, there are reports that House leaders want to see a letter signed by at least 50 Senate Democrats committing to passing tweaks to the Senate bill worked out between the two chambers, but a Democratic policy consultant says such a letter is unlikely to transpire. More likely, the source said, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-NV) would privately vow to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) that he has the votes.
That is pretty thin gruel for the House, given the bad faith action of Senators on health reform in the recent past. We will find out more tomorrow when President Obama presents his vision for the procedural path to finish health reform.
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