Even as Senate rules reform continues to gain supporters, some of the opponents of reform are starting to appear, as well.
The Hill does a valuable service this morning, by naming ten retuning Senators who are either currently opposed, or wary, of the 51-vote Senate (but not necessarily of rules reform in general). They are:
- Currently opposed to 51-vote Senate, and possibly all reform (5): Akaka (HI, Feinsteain (CA); Nelson (NE); Pryor (AR); Tester (MT)
- Wary or lean opposed to 51-vote Senate, but not necessarily to other reforms (5) Baucus (MT); Feingold (WI); Landrieu (LA); Levin (MI); Rockefeller (WV)
On the positive side, the article sites Robin Carnahan, who is in a competitive race of the open Senate seat in Missouri, as favoring filibuster reform.
Here are some takeaways from this important article:
We already knew we don't have the votes, yet
The article is correct that there are not enough votes for a 51-vote Senate, at least yet. But, then again, we already knew that. My latest whip count had only 11 supporters of a 51-vote Senate among returning Senators, and only 2 among top Senate hopefuls. It isn't breaking news that we don't have votes to create a 51-vote Senate, yet.
No substantive proposal has 51 votes
There are numerous different proposals right now, and nothing approaching consensus. As such, it is possible to show how any major reform is "doomed" by rounding up ten Democratic Senators who are wary of that approach. Whether you want to eliminate unanimous consent, force a talk-a-thon filibuster, require 41 votes to defeat cloture, or some other major reform, the votes simply are not there right now (ending secret holds has the votes, but it is extremely weak tea).
This is exactly why we need to stay vague
Here are four good reasons why we should not be pushing specific reform proposals at this time:
- This lack of votes at this time makes it is highly likely that any group that starts rallying behind any specific proposal is going to be forced to backtrack. As such, they will look bad.
- Additionally, there isn't anything approaching consensus among the grassroots on what type of reform to pursue, either. So, pushing for any specific proposal will alienate some of your friends.
- Further, there are some Senators out there who will oppose progressives for the sake of opposing them, and who want to be the person who forced Democrats to compromise for the sake of forcing Democrats to compromise. Better not to play into their hands.
- Worst of all, pushing hard for any specific reform at this point has the danger of shutting down talks on all reform. If this becomes a pitched battle over a specific idea, rather than a discussion where ideas are welcome, everything could shut down.
In short, this article shows we need to stay vague.
The path forward
We need to be conscious that there are many different reform proposals being discussed, both in the Senate and by the grassroots. We need to be mindful that right now none of the substantive proposals have anything approaching 51 votes. As such, rather than drawing lines on any specific reform proposal at this time, what we need to do is group all supporters of the various types of substantive reform together, and keep them talking. That keeps the momentum for reform building, whereas coming out for a specific proposal right now kills it.
Support for reform among Senators is extremely fluid, and growing. The latest count shows 26 returning Senators in favor of some sort of substantive reform. One year ago, there would have been les than five. If we keep the talks going, and welcome all the different ideas, we can keep that momentum growing. As of right now, that is the path forward.
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