Four Reasons to Oppose the Bush-Obama Request for Another $350 Billion Bailout

by: David Sirota

Mon Jan 12, 2009 at 17:19


Today, President Bush - at the request of Barack Obama - formally requested the next truckload of Wall Street bailout cash. I appeared on CNBC to discuss the request. Watch it here.

The question is whether Congress should agree to this request or not, and I am against it for four reasons that I mentioned on CNBC.

David Sirota :: Four Reasons to Oppose the Bush-Obama Request for Another $350 Billion Bailout
REASON 1: Treasury Says It Doesn't Need the Money

First and foremost, as the New York Times reports, "The first $350 billion in bailout money has been fully allocated and the Treasury says there is no urgent need for more." On top of this, the first $350 billion has been a complete disaster - as the bailout's congressional oversight panel reports, there has been almost no transparency or even basic proof that the bailout is working to do anything other than subsidize bank consolidation and executive bonuses.

REASON 2: "New" Conditions Are Filled With Loopholes & Omissions

Second, it's not clear that the conditions Democrats are talking about placing on the second batch of money are strong enough - or, in some cases, even real.

Rep. Barney Frank (D-MA) has put forward legislation that would impose some strings on the money - and his legislation draws a nice comparison to the auto bailout. Essentially, he wants to impose some of the same restrictions on the money that conservatives demand on the auto bailout. And that's a damn good thing.

The problem is that his proposal still has some gaping loopholes. For example, the Washington Independent reports that while Frank's executive compensation language restricts bonuses, it will still allow executives to pay themselves absurd salaries. Additionally, while it's good that Frank wants to force some of the new bailout money to be used to help homeowners, that money needs to be accompanied with bankruptcy law reform (ie. giving judges the power to renegotiate loans), so that the money isn't used to subsidize banks' bad loans and can be used in the most effective way that actually helps homeowners and the middle-class.

Of course, word today is that Frank is now backing off even his modest legislation, which leads us to reason 3.

REASON 3: Congress Still Abdicating Its Oversight Responsibilities

To my knowledge, neither Frank nor Senate Banking Committee chairman Chris Dodd (D-CT) has put forward bills that would legislatively mandate exactly how the new bailout money is used, or even seriously better transparency. Instead, they are telling us we should simply trust Obama to use the money more responsibly and effectively than Bush. Indeed, lawmakers are demanding a letter from Obama describing how he would use the money - but by definition, a letter is non-binding.

Incredibly, we are expected to believe this will better guarantee transparency and effectiveness even though, as the New York Times reports, Dodd "acknowledged that without new legislation there would be nothing to guarantee that those plans would be followed." Arguably worse than Dodd's statement is the behavior of Frank. The Huffington Post today reports that "Frank introduced legislation at the end of last week that would have tied a number of strings to the second $350 billion in financial-industry bailout funds, but on Monday, he told fellow Democrats in a closed-door meeting that he wouldn't push for passage of his bill if President-elect Obama would give "his word" that he would implement major portions of his legislation."

Now, I certainly think Obama will do a better job than Bush in administering the bailout money - but this doesn't mean we should simply accept Congress once again rolling over, playing dead, and effectively delegating its power of the purse to the executive branch. We went down that road once before, and look where it got us. I mean, seriously - didn't Democrats get elected to Congress to be a Congress rather than a rubber stamp?

Additionally, if Congress doesn't play a much stronger role on this bill, it could politically weaken Obama's hand in taking on the financial industry as a whole. By passing the buck, Congress will put the bailout all on him - and he won't have a progressive legislature to play off of if/when he wants to use the bailout in a way that actually makes the financial industry uncomfortable. In other words, he'll be out there all on his own - which isn't good for anyone.

REASON 4: Nobody Has Explained Why This Is the Best Way to Spend $350 Billion

I said this during the original debate over the bailout bill, and I'll say it again: Nobody is explaining why spending another $350 billion on a Wall Street bailout is a better way to stabilize and stimulate the economy than, say, devoting that money to universal health care or a full employment program. Shouldn't that be the very first condition of this amount of money? Shouldn't someone have to make this argument? And isn't the fact that this case hasn't been made a major reason why polls show the American people still strongly oppose this bailout?

*******************

Let me say that in the upcoming negotiations over the bailout, some of this might change. For example, some of the loopholes may be eliminated, and lawmakers may step forward and actually legislate the use of the money, rather than simply giving it to the president.

But if everything stays the same - if these circumstances stand - then I see no reason for Congress to cut another blank check for $350 billion. There's going to be a huge amount of financial industry pressure to pass this, but progressives have to stand up to that. As George Bush once said, "There's an old saying in Tennessee - I know it's in Texas, probably in Tennessee - that says, fool me once, shame on - shame on you. Fool me - you can't get fooled again."


Tags: (All Tags)
Print Friendly View Send As Email
I agree with you often, David, but not (4.00 / 5)
so much on this.  

In addition, Lawrence H. Summers, who will be Mr. Obama's top economic adviser at the White House, released a three-page letter on Monday addressed to the top Congressional leaders of both parties asking for the authority to release the rest of the rescue plan while promising a five-point plan ensuring the money would be used for lending or preventing further crises and not for "enriching shareholders and executives." To that end, the Treasury Department would limit executive compensation for institutions receiving "exceptional assistance."

"With the first half of the rescue plan now committed," Mr. Summers wrote, "President-elect Obama believes the need is imminent and urgent. We cannot afford to wait."

snip

According to the letter written by Mr. Summers, those receiving "exceptional assistance" would be subject to "tough but sensible conditions that limit executive compensation until taxpayer money is paid back, ban dividend payments beyond de miminis amounts and put limits on buybacks and the acquisition of already financially strong companies."

New policies would also ensure that the funds would restart lending for small businesses, auto loans and municipalities; strengthen oversight of financial institutions and work more closer with the G-8 and G-20 to ensure international coordination on recovery, financial and regulatory policies; and restructure bankruptcy laws and strengthen homeowner initiatives.

http://www.nytimes.com/2009/01...

I think we need these funds as part of the battle to stop a depression.  I also think the second tranche is going to be used to help stem foreclosures more.

The Obama admin will have better controls.  I'm also not certain that the first bailout has been a complete failure.  Credit markets are better.  Yes, there are problems, especially in oversight.  

I think Obama will be clearer about how the 350B will be spent.

But I releuctantly supported the first bailout, while you opposed it, so I guess we just see it differently.  

 


I agree with you (4.00 / 2)
Obama is almost assuredly going to use a significant part of the funds to help homeowners, auto workers, small businesses and local governments, those are all good things.  

John McCain: Beacuse lobbyists should have more power

[ Parent ]
I rarely disagree with you , Tom, but I think (0.00 / 0)
that there is not a credit crisis.  There is a job crisis and a debt crisis.  By allowing people to go into more debt to get the economy going by buying a car is just helping the financial sector...again.
I'm going to post a diary about Jamie Galbraith's ideas.  The banks are not the heart of our system as that flat head Tom Friedman said yesterday.  Our social contract is the heart of our system.  So I'm with David on getting that money into health care reform and job creation.  No more money for banks unless they are small community banks rather than any of these new "too big to fail" looters.

And Congress better start acting like a third branch of government for a change.  I'm with David on that too.

And I have zero faith in Larry "I destroyed democracy in Russia from my front porch" Summers.


[ Parent ]
You know David, (4.00 / 5)
Its amazing that you even have to write this post.  Reasons 2 + 3 that you give are really where the rubber meets the road.  Its unbelievable that congress is just letting the government take our money (again!) and give it away (listen to me, I sound like a conservative) to big business.  

But, in fact, my inadvertent mouthing of conservative rhetoric leads to a point that I find absolutely terrifying.  The failure of the democratic congress to establish harsh and firm oversight for this money has the potential to generate an enormous anti-government backlash.

As progressives, this makes it so fucking hard to argue for government to take a more active role in public funding.  Its infuriating no matter what your ideology is...unless you are a wall street banker.


I agree (4.00 / 3)
I trust Obama a hell of a lot more to use these funds wisely, but your argument won me over. Deny the $350 billion and instead use that money to supplement the stimulus.

I think the banks don't need any more money, period. They just need to get their shit together and fire their terrible leadership (ala Robert Rubin).

The $350 billion should go to SUPERTRAINS and transit planning and solar technology and improving the health care system.


You're not going to get the $350 billion for hte stiumulus... (4.00 / 4)
...'cos there is no political appetite for that...

This is free money for the stimulus... no political capital needs to be used to get it... we should not just throw it away!

REID: Voting against us was never part of our arrangement!
SPECTER: I am altering the deal! Pray I don't alter it any further!
REID: This deal keeps getting worse all the time!


[ Parent ]
only an appetite to throw it down the drain? (4.00 / 2)
There was massive opposition to this bailout.  How come that doesn't blunt their appetite?

They're asking for another four years -- in a just world, they'd get 10 to 20. ~~ Dennis Kucinich  

[ Parent ]
SUPERTRAINS (0.00 / 0)
the battle over that is going to be in the Transportation bill coming up later in the year that authorizes the funds from the federal gas tax. SUPERTRAINS are great things but they are not emergency measures and don't get built in two years.  

John McCain: Beacuse lobbyists should have more power

[ Parent ]
Have not used it well (4.00 / 3)
The banks and insurance companies have not, for the most part, used the first $350 billion well.  We have not seen the promised easing on mortgage foreclosures or re-opening of easier credit for consumers and small businesses.

I opposed the TARP in the first place.  When I saw the way that the Republicans and their Wall Street Allies jumped all over the wage earners and retirees of the unionized auto industry I saw red (in both senses of the word).  

And I wasn't happy about the government sponsored and funded mergers eating up some of this money.

As for AIG, somebody, probably lots of people let this get out of control.  I don't want another politically favored institution of dubious importance scooping up a huge share of the next $350 billion.

How dare the feds do this and go after Social Security.  How dare they fund this crap after the bankruptcy bill put their credit cards at the top of the list ahead of mortgages.

As for the Cato guy, Republicans who let the horse out of the barn always sound good on cleaning up the mess they made.  Republicans gorged on earmarks and Democrats cut back so who gets the blame?  Democrats?  Republican tax cuts and tax eliminations for the wealthiest and corporations drain the treasury bare and now more to corporations and their incredible bonuses and even more corporate tax cuts are proposed.  Gore's lock box that the media derided him for looks an awful lot smarter now than in 2000.  And that's why we need to put things in writing.


You're wrong, David... (4.00 / 4)
...that's money that can be used quickly and directly for stimulus with no strings attached...  the political hit was already paid last year for it, so it's free and clear.


REID: Voting against us was never part of our arrangement!
SPECTER: I am altering the deal! Pray I don't alter it any further!
REID: This deal keeps getting worse all the time!


Perhaps. (4.00 / 3)
But I think David makes a fair point on wanting to know how they plan to do that.  I've no doubt Obama and Geithner have ideas in mind, and we've heard little bits here and there.  I just want to know what, more precisely, they have in mind.

[ Parent ]
Another quartet on a sinking ship.... (0.00 / 0)
permanent change IS here; just no the change most people want.

Too many people, not enough resources, not enough moral sentiment.


One of Jamie Galbraith's ideas is to increase Social (0.00 / 0)
Security benefits and have a payroll tax holiday.  Older people will spend everything they get right away.  Why save! Employers can take the 8.3% they save not paying their payroll taxes and use it for job creation, raising wages, or investing in infrastructure.  Workers could pay their mortgages with their 8.3%.  

We were all told how important symbolism was during the primary.  Well, having Congress listen to the people who are overwhelmingly against this money going to the foxes would be a powerful symbol that democracy is back.  

Putting blind faith in one man and his supply side economic team will lead us further down a path of no return.    


Donate to Open Left








Friends of the Earth thanks the OpenLeft community for the ideas you generate and your contributions to the progressive movement.

As an anti-spam measure, there is a 24-hour waiting period after registering before new users can comment.
blog advertising is good for you
blog advertising is good for you
SEARCH

   

Advanced Search