Yesterday, OpenLeft began following the surprisingly intense negotiations over Buy America provisions inserted into the economic recovery package. With corporate lobbyists demanding the Obama administration use its power to strip these provisions, the Obama administration declined to say whether it would support or oppose them. Now the UK Telegraph has a report headlined "Obama to Dilute 'Buy American' Plan" detailing the withering corporate and international pressure President Obama faces.
Noting that European governments and multinational corporations have joined forces in this campaign, the Telegraph says that the pressure is now on the U.S. Senate Commerce Committee.
Here's the key excerpt of the report: |
The White House has promised to review the protectionist proposals, passed last week by Democratic allies in the House of Representatives, which would ban the use of non-American steel in the $800 billion of construction projects...Privately, diplomats are withering about the "excitable" US rhetoric in support of the Buy America proposals...Europe is being helped by lobbyists on behalf of American companies like Caterpillar and General Electric...They are hoping that free trade sympathisers in the Senate commerce committee will strike out clauses that would violate America's obligations to EU nations under World Trade Organisation rules. America has similar obligations to Canada and Mexico as part of Nafta, the North American Free Trade Area.
Setting aside the hysteria over "protectionism" (as if protecting American taxpayers is somehow a bad idea), let's remember what the watchdog group Public Citizen - one of the most respected observers of trade policy - has noted: The argument about existing trade agreement is a red herring. Indeed, the provisions in the stimulus bill "simply extends existing law (the 1982 Buy America Act)" and is therefore explicitly exempt from any corporate-written trade rules that seek to limit such policies. Also, let's remember that over the last 2 elections, Democrats have explicitly campaigned on explicit promises to make sure our trade/globalization/procurement policies better target benefits to the domestic economy.
Though it's still not entirely clear what Obama will end up actually doing, the battle now moves to the Senate Commerce Committee. It's full membership is listed here. Get in touch with the senators on this committee, or call the committee office directly at 202-224-0411.
On the Democratic side, notice there are both economic populists like Byron Dorgan (D-ND) and Amy Klobuchar (D-MN), and moderates like Claire McCaskill (D-MO) and Mark Pryor (D-AR) who represent industrial Midwest and southern states that these Buy America provisions could help. On the Republican side, the committee includes Olympia Snowe (R-ME), Jim DeMint (R-SC) and Roger Wicker (R-MS) - all from states where the politics of trade/globalization has made Republicans more sympathetic to a progressive/populist argument.
Looking over that committee, my gut tells me the big problems on the Democratic side will be Mark Warner (D-VA), Maria Cantwell (D-WA) and Bill Nelson (D-FL) - though that said, it's going to be very difficult for any of these politicians to head home and explain - in the face of inevitable Republican attacks - why they voted to strip Buy America provisions out of the stimulus bill. If ever there was a way to help Republicans outflank Democrats on the basic issue of economic patriotism, this is it.
Forcing President Obama to respect the Buy America campaign themes he campaigned on should be a benchmark issue for progressives. Businessweek - not exactly a bastion of anticapitalist sentiment - has noted in a cover story that without efforts to make sure stimulus money is targeted to domestic businesses, Congress could undermine the bill's effectiveness. So it's time to take a stand. |