It Is Either Iraq Blurring Strategy Or Iraq Realignment

by: Chris Bowers

Fri Sep 21, 2007 at 12:59


As a result of the Iraq war, the current coalition structure in America, which is dominated by the conservative governing majority for at least two decades and continues to be so now, has a reached a breaking point. Realignments in American politics take place when there is no compromise to be had on the major issues of the day, and when the current governing majority is actually in the minority position on those issues nationwide. Iraq is just such a dominant issue on which there is no compromise, and the current conservative governing coalition of George Bush, Bush Dogs, congressional Republicans, and anti-MoveOn, anti-Reid Feingold Senators is opposed to the will of 60% of the American people on Iraq.

We have come to a point where either we will witness the success of the last-ditch effort of the conservative working majority to stay in power, the Iraq Blurring Strategy, or we will witness the completion of the Iraq realignment in the 2008 elections. I explain in the extended entry.
Chris Bowers :: It Is Either Iraq Blurring Strategy Or Iraq Realignment
First, let me explain why there is no compromise on Iraq. For a while, I was extremely worried that what I term the Iraq blurring Strategy would allow the governing coalition I listed above (George Bush, Bush Dogs, congressional Republicans, and anti-MoveOn, anti-Reid-Feingold Senators) to appear as though they were in favor of withdrawal, not actually conduct any withdrawal, but get re-elected and stay in power. They would be assisted in this process by a media and political elite that would not challenge their false claims to support withdrawal and desire to end the war, that would demand votes on meaningless, toothless withdrawal bills to provide political cover without ending the war, that would cause Democrats to support large, undefined, residual troop forces in Iraq, and that would, through the entire process, seek "bi-partisan compromise" above all else. This strategy would keep the working conservative majority in power not by ending the war, but by making it appear that it wants to end the war.

However, the more I think about it, there simply is no compromise to be had on Iraq at this point within the electorate, which makes me far less worried about the blurring strategy. For the 30%ers who support the working conservative majority, even talk of making withdrawal from Iraq as a "goal" is reprehensible. Even Republicans in Democratic districts who come out in support of compromise solutions to end the war that lack binding timelines are threatened, and not just idly threatened, with losing the endorsement and support of conservatives:

The chairman of the Onondaga County Conservative Party, Austin Olmsted, said Walsh's decision could put him at risk of losing its endorsement for the first time.

"I wasn't shocked or stunned by his remarks," said Olmsted. "It's kind of what I expected from him. He looks at his position in Washington as a career path. He's not serving in a capacity as our congressional representative. He's serving as a career. Most of the people I spoke with feel the same way. It's a very sad event."

Imagine, if you will, several dozen bizarre Cindy Sheehans demanding endless war at every single town hall meeting for congressional Republicans. That is what congressional Republicans are facing right now, as there is no compromise from the right on Iraq. None. Zilch. Nada. Not even for toothless bills that don't actually mandate any withdrawal.

For the rest of the country, there is no compromise on Iraq, either. Mere talk of possible future withdrawal is no longer acceptable to the country. Nationwide, the particularly mendacious blurring strategy where bush and Petraeus are selling a forced end to the escalation as a voluntary withdrawal is still viewed as not going far enough by a 50-36% margin nationwide:

CBS News Poll. Sept. 14-16, 2007. N=706 adults nationwide. MoE ± 4.
"President Bush has proposed reducing the number of U.S. troops in Iraq to pre-surge levels by the summer of 2008. Do you think by next summer he should remove more troops than that, remove fewer troops than that, or is that the right amount to remove?"
Remove all now (voluntary): 3%
Remove more: 47%
Right Amount: 29%
Remove Fewer: 7%
Depends (vol) / unsure: 14%

"Remove all now" and "Depends" were not even given as options, and yet they still ended up as notable choices anyway. Even in this skewed poll, the country still rejects the Iraq blurring strategy currently proposed by the conservative governing majority. Among those who have an opinion, by a 58% to 42% margin, the country thinks the Iraq blurring strategy does not do enough to withdraw troops. It simply isn't working with the electorate. Talk of withdrawal from Iraq simply is not good enough for those who favor withdrawal, as now also evidenced by Republicans approving of the Democratic controlled Congress more than Independents and Democrats:
 


Democrats and Independents have heard talk of withdrawal before, during the 2006 elections. They disapprove of the lack of progress on the matter, so why would they buy mere talk of weaker withdrawal a year from now? They have heard that one before.

The failure of the blurring strategy can also be seen in how the original practitioner of the Iraq Blurring Strategy, Joe Lieberman, would now lose an election to Ned Lamont. Lieberman was already an anomaly anyway, since the lack of a serious Republican candidate in that race provided him with massive support from the Republican base that other "bi-partisan" politicians would never receive. This is on top of Lieberman's national profile as a "bi-partisan" guy that very few other politicians can rely on, and his long-standing "in" with the Democratic base as the former Vice-Presidential nominee. No one else attempting the blurring strategy can count on notable support from Democrats, hard-core support from the Republican base, and a well-established image as a centrist compromiser. Lieberman has every advantage going for him in the blurring strategy, and it still wouldn't work for him.

So, in short, I do not think that there is any compromise to be had on Iraq, and as long as a politician attempting an Iraq blurring strategy is facing a candidate willing to call out bullshit withdrawals for what they are, I don't think the strategy will work. The country simply isn't having it, even if the media and political elite will continue to try and jam it down people's throats. This is extremely dangerous for the conservative governing majority, because when any governing majority is in the minority on the dominant issue of the day, and it is unable to compromise with the majority on that issue, it is removed from power. This is actually why the media and political elite are calling for " bi-partisan" compromise at all costs on Iraq (and other issues), because if they fail to convince the majority of the country that they have developed an acceptable compromise with them, then there will be a realignment that brings an end to the working conservative majority. This is why, for example, that the Fed Hiatt's and Washington Post's of the world have begged and demanded Harry Reid to allow the Iraq Blurring Strategy to go forward, as the Iraq Blurring Strategy is the only way for the conservative working majority to avoid suffering the fate of the Iraq realignment in Washington, D.C. "Bi-partisan compromise" is code for "we want to make a phony deal on Iraq with the electorate in order to stay in power."

Democrats have an absurd number of Senate and House targets still on the table even after the 2006 wave. Further, Democratic candidates for President all lead Republican candidates for President. Now, I now that many of the Democrats who are positioned to win these races would feel quite comfortable within the conservative working majority. However, just as with 2006, despite the influx of a sizable number of new Bush Dog Dems, a majority of the Democrats who are positioned to win would also be a part of a progressive governing coalition. When Democrats win, progressives take the lion's share of new seats as, for example, only 11 of 41 freshman Democrats this year in the House are also Bush Dogs.  that was enough to keep the conservative working majority in place in Washington, but only starting from a position of a sizable Republican trifecta and Bush in the White House. With progressives already in possession of the House leadership, most committee chairs, and between 175-185 votes in the House, a second wave election, combined with a Democratic President, would end the conservative working majority, and give progressives more say over public policy than conservatives on virtually every single issue. No more FISA's. No more Schip vetoes. No more filibusters on the minimum wage. No more arguments over Habeas Corpus. No more regrets on judicial nominees like Alito. No more debates over whether or not to withdrawal from Iraq, but rather debates over how much and how fast. It would be the Iraq realignment, and at least temporarily remove the working conservative majority from power in Washington, D.C.  And it could be even better than all this, considering that even FDR did not campaign as a strong progressive in 1932, but when he had huge majorities in Congress, he immediately acted like one upon taking power.

The only thing that can prevent this is the Iraq Blurring Strategy. As I indicated above, I don't think that the strategy will be a major problem for Democrats as long as they are willing to run on real withdrawal, and as long as they are willing to call out the Iraq Blurring Strategy in so doing. Democrats who do that will win in large numbers, and Democrats who do not will struggle. The key is making sure that we get enough Democrats to do the former through pressure in the media and activism in the primaries. We have to keep pushing the residual forces argument before more Republicans can argue that Democrats, especially our nominee for President, wants to keep an indeterminate amount of troops in Iraq for an indefinite period of time. We have to run primary challenges to particularly intransigent and useless Democrats, like Lipinski in IL-03 and Boswell in IA-03, while also targeting as many open seat primaries as possible. And yes, of course, we must continue to build infrastructure, because even if the media and political elite see their preferred governing majority defeated in 2008, they will do everything possible to regain power as soon as possible afterwards.

Basically, it is Iraq Blurring Strategy, or completing the Iraq Realignment. The odds currently favor realignment, but a lot of work still needs to be done. We must defeat the blurring strategy at all costs, because I firmly believe the electorate will take care of the rest from that point.


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I think you mean 'Bizarro', (0.00 / 0)
not 'bizarre', in re. Cindy Sherman.

Slightly more to the point, here's my solution to the Iraq Blurring Strategy: The simplest possible PowerPoint Presentation, that shows two candidates' names under the heading: Number of US Troops in Iraq in 2010.

Candidate One, and the bar rises a bit--doooop--then stops. Underneath, we see 10,000.

Candidate Two, and the bar rises and rises and rises--doooooooooooooooooooop--then stops. Underneath, we see 120,000.

And try to get local blogospheres to help the chart go viral, onto the local news, etc. I'd actually love to get this going with the national candidates, too. Gonna have to teach myself PowerPoint.

Of course, in the case that a candidate didn't explicitly give a number, we'd have to invite him or her to do so. Then we'd guess, for the purpose of the chart, and keep that offer of clarification open.


that is why numbers matter (0.00 / 0)
The Democratic refusal to provide estimates on troop numbers leaves the differences between Dems and Reps obscured. Their inability to see that could be their downfall.

[ Parent ]
That's one reason I like (0.00 / 0)
my idea. Even in the extremely-likely case that nothing ever happened with such charts, at least beyond posting to a few blogs, I think they could be one more factor encouraging candidates to give estimates. Otherwise, I'd assign my own numbers (realistically as possible) to candidates; if they didn't agree, I'd love to get corrected. But if they didn't provide their own estimates, I'd have to try reading between the lines.

That is, I think this could not only clarify the blur, but clarify that there -is- a blur. Well, if I finish the current deadline and get my ass in gear.

Anyone know PowerPoint? I'll send a few bucks your way ...


[ Parent ]
hmm (0.00 / 0)
Survival incentives for politicians have tended to bleed out risk takers, preferring very cautious people instead.

I think a good thing to remember is how vague all this stuff is in the public eye. I.e., CBS asks, "Bush wants to reduce troops to pre-surge levels by time T." Does the public know what pre-surge levels are? Does it matter? When news organizations cover planned troop drawdowns, they don't seem to connect it to troop levels before and after the surge. The public just reads, "Ah, so some troops are being withdrawn," not, "That SOB surged by 30-50,000 troops, and now he's withdrawing 5,700! Bastard!" If you think popular reaction is a function of framing, that is pretty crucial, because the frame isn't really calling the surge into account.

Also, Hillary's wonks are running around holding up Anbar as representative of what's going on in much of Iraq, which is complete bullshit. When a particular event or strategy is no longer branded completely with one party, it becomes a lot tougher for the workerbee public to draw any distinctions. Brand muddling.

But it doesn't really matter that it's bullshit. The surge isn't being framed as a failure anymore; the NYT was the one that started Round Two of the Iraq PR war after all. It would take so many different organizations' drastically shifting their frames for a significant duration, that major media are probably unwilling to do it.

Also, issue based polling has tons of problems. If you asked, Would you favor withdrawal if it meant more Middle Eastern instability and hostility towards the United States, that would probably throw the numbers 10 points the other way. And a certain percentage of the framing of the issue--we don't know how much, but some significant percentage--would frame it in that way.

So when a DC political veteran is presented with a poll saying voters want X, they are inclined to skepticism, because slight alterations in phraseology and heuristics will completely change the reaction. If you look at immigration polling over the summer, CBSNYT polled the issue and (probably honestly) came up with a completely incorrect gauge of voter preference because their poll phrasing had nothing to do with how the issue was being framed to the respective audiences.

The same applies here. I think politicians can read polls at least as well as anyone, but they know that different audiences are not going to react in remotely similar ways to how they respond to one poll's phrasing, and the audiences themselves are pretty fluid between say the Fox frame, the NYT frame, the leftysphere frame, etc.

While you can make an argument that in the long run, the herds are shifting towards the leftier frames (and therefore the above argument is apology for cowardice), that's not going to tip the balance to a very risk averse senator.


Agree - polling is flaky (0.00 / 0)
That CBS question you mention, for instance: I find it hard to think any MC would rely on the answer to that!

Voter lack of information, lack of understanding of information, susceptibility of manipulation by media - so many things that a risk-averse guy in a pretty safe job (pretty safe for those who keep their heads down!) would quote as a reason not to rely on polls like that.


[ Parent ]
Brilliant analysis (4.00 / 2)
The over reaching point is the critical importance of continuing to support and grow the progressive infrastructure.
The larger majorities we gain in 2008, the greater chance we can sustain them through a likely turbulent election in the critical 2010 elections where the national identity of the Democratic party at the state level will be critical.

In addition, Bush will likely leave Washington like a retreating army, leaving, not one but many Somolia traps for the next president and congress to deal with. 

Then, of course there will be the economic trappings that have been laid out with the deficit and trade fuck ups, the unavoidable pressures that global climate change will impose on many countries at an alarming rate. 
Infrastructure, infrastructure to generate the counter measures to the power mad conservatives.


I concur (4.00 / 1)
Simply brilliant.  It's analysis like this that gives me hope for progressive politics.

[ Parent ]
Legitimation Crisis (0.00 / 0)
Yes, Iraq is probably THE defining issue that has people so angry that even middle-of-the-road voters are starting to pay attention and distrust the establishment. Vietnam was similar, and what we saw in the 1960s was that once the leaders of the countries lose legitimacy on a major issue, especially one with such high public attention, there is a ripple effect into other issues. We even start to see major cultural shifts.

Well, maybe the changes are happening underneath all the time, but suddenly there is a tipping point where realignment has a snowball effect.

One issue is insufficient to create a movement or even a realignment, no matter how large that issue is. Can we identify two or three other issues so our realignment has more legs to stand on? They need to be issues that are salient or personal for large numbers of people, that trigger anxieties or strong feelings, hit the pocket book, are easy to explain, and coherent for our cause.

They also need to highlight the same fracture lines:

  - Single Payer Health Care (A lot of people are insecure and hate the insurance companies)
  - Energy Investment (high gasoline prices)
  - Re-Tax the wealthy

For true realignment, we need an economic leg. When people are truly insecure about their financial well-being, they get really angry and in a mood to throw the bums out. Economic issues are often very personal, but I don't see anything specific enough, anxiety provoking, or easy to explain at the moment. NAFTA is so theoretical, Foreclosure hits a minority, Unemployment also hits a small number of people.

You would think the huge benefits given to the wealthy over the past 40 years would trigger more concern in the public, but perhaps the middle class squeeze has been slow enough that the frog never jumped out of the kettle.


we'll see (0.00 / 0)
I worry, though, that basically in the "red states" we can replace Republicans with Democrats, but they are still 'conservative.'  [In the sense of not taking real action against Iraq, condemning MoveOn, etc.] 


New Jersey politics at Blue Jersey.

Chris -- you are a wonderful optimist (0.00 / 0)
So long as all the more probable Democratic Presidential nominees have every intention of keeping US forces in Iraq, and they do, we're still screwed. All those nice new congresspeople will gush away over "their" President and continue to give the executive unfettered power. Saw a lot of this in 1992.

Realignment is needed and may even happen, but the problem is even deeper than Iraq. The US empire is declining: will our political system find the imagination to manage living with other peoples in a fragile multi-polar world? Or will the US hang on for dear life to an inflated status and standard of living supported only by brute force and over the dead bodies of people around the globe?

There have been times in this country when leaders actually dealt with the real problems of the country. None of the current political class is dealing with these realities except by throwing good money after bad to the military. Unless they do, unless we make them, progressive agitation is just sound and fury.

Can it happen here?


I say it every time (0.00 / 0)
but be prepared for a host of Republicans AND THE REPUBLICAN PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE running on an anti-war platform between primary season and the general.  Since only half the Democrats in the Senate are reliably anti-war, I see the possibility of a very successful last-ditch effort at the blurring strategy made possible by the conservative governing majority and a host of faux-progressive conservative candidates trying to ride the anti-war wave.

I support John McCain because children are too healthy anyway.

A Rare Disagreement (0.00 / 0)
I usually agree with Chris very substantially.  This time, however, I do not, even though I think he makes some excellent points.  The reasons I disagree primarily have to do with my sense of two things: (1) what the political blocks are and (2) how realignments happen.

To do justice to this argument would require a diary, rather than just a comment, and connects with some other ideas I've been mulling over.  So until that's ready--sometime tomorrow--I'll just say, quick and dirty, that I think the advance of the "free trade" agenda that David Sirota is pointing to in his post today is just as central to what's going on as Iraq is.

In short, as Ben Franklin might have said, "It's the empire, stupid!"

More tomorrow in diary form. 

"You know what they say -- those of us who fail history... doomed to repeat it in summer school." -- Buffy The Vampire Slayer, Season 6, Episode 3


Anecdotal stuff... (0.00 / 0)
  The main issues being raised by visitors this week to the Democratic county fair tent in Frederick (MD) are (a) Iraq, and (b) jobs and the economy. I've met about ten people who've been victimized by outsourcing.

  And the stories have two parts to them: (a) our national situation and our government suck, and (b) what the hell is the Democrats' problem that they don't even TRY to do anything about it. And none of these visitors was a blog-reader or anything of the sort.

  If the Democrats are going to make "We don't have the votes" their inspirational rallying cry for 2008, they're going to wind up with even fewer votes at the other end.

  The Beltway Dems' biggest problem is that they think voters are idiots and don't know anything, and thus can be easily pandered to as necessary. They really need to get out more...

"We judge ourselves by our ideals; others by their actions. It is a great convenience." -- Howard Zinn


[ Parent ]
"We Don't Have The Votes"="The Dog Ate My Homework" (0.00 / 0)
It always sounds so convincing when they rehearse it at home.  And yet..., and yet...

"You know what they say -- those of us who fail history... doomed to repeat it in summer school." -- Buffy The Vampire Slayer, Season 6, Episode 3

[ Parent ]
Bush laid out the GOP strategy (4.00 / 1)
on Friday at his press conference:
http://www.crooksand...

I numbered the points so no one misses them.

Q Mr. President, for Republicans seeking election next year are you an asset or a liability?

THE PRESIDENT: Strong asset. (Laughter) …Look, candidates who go out and say that (1) the United States is vulnerable to attack and we're going to make sure our professionals have the tools necessary to protect us are going to do well. Candidates who go out and say that (2) helping these Iraqis realize the benefits of democracy are going to do well. Candidates who go out and say that it's very important for the United States to have (3) clear principles when it comes to foreign policy, they'll do well. Candidates who say (4) we're not going to raise your taxes will do well.

Republicans won't be blurring anything. They will attack Democrats as they always do. Here's how Bush's points turn into attacks:

(1) Terrorists want to kill us so our military and our spies and our secret police must have limitless powers OR DEMOCRATS WILL HELP THE TERRORISTS KILL US.

(2) Iraqi Democracy is threatened by terrorists so we must keep all our troops in Iraq OR DEMOCRATS WILL HELP THE TERRORISTS KILL IRAQIs.

(3) The U.S. is good and the rest of the world is evil, so we must maintain full-powered imperialism OR DEMOCRATS WILL HELP EVIL PEOPLE RULE THE WORLD.

(4) Taxes suck so we must make tax cuts for the rich permanent OR DEMOCRATS WILL TAKE ALL YOUR MONEY AWAY.


They tried that last year... (0.00 / 0)
  ...and lost. (Well, in theory, anyway; Republicans remain firmly in control of Congress.) Let's just say the public is no longer buying what Republicans are selling -- and the only people in the world who haven't realized that are Beltway Democrats.

  I agree withe Chris that blurring remains the greatest hazard to larger Democratic majorities in 2009; however, the blurring will work only as much as Democrats allow it to. Which doesn't give me cause for optimism...

 

"We judge ourselves by our ideals; others by their actions. It is a great convenience." -- Howard Zinn


[ Parent ]
Good post and very good comments. (0.00 / 0)
Keep this up, and we're going to have strategy figured out.  This is the kind of momentum- and consensus-building discussion that can actually give rise to a good plan, including the caveats that warn us about where to watch out.  So far, it looks a lot like the best parts of European Tribune.

Joel - a very good idea.  How about suggesting that to MoveOn?  For what it's worth, I will back you up.  What with the Senate vote yesterday, I don't think that they'll mind putting the whole establishment on the line.

By the way - did I mention that I'm running for president?


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