Only Dead Elitists Don't Sell Out

by: Chris Bowers

Wed Jul 18, 2007 at 18:22


Two weeks ago, following the untimely death of fellow Philly blogger James Capozzola of the Rittenhouse Review, another Philadelphia blogger, Susan Madrak of Suburban Geurilla, put up an important piece at the Huffington Post, No More Dead Bloggers:

There is not even a little doubt in my mind that, if The Rittenhouse Review's Jim Capozzola had remained a Republican, he'd be alive right now. He would have been in a well-paid think tank job, living the high life. (He did, after all, have a masters degree in foreign policy.) Most importantly, he would have had health insurance for the past six years.

And what did his talent and dedication get him on the liberal side of the political noise machine? Some free books. A life that, as intellectually stimulating as it was, reduced him to living on the charity of strangers.

People saying really kind and thoughtful things about how important he was to the cause - after he's dead. Isn't that ironic?

Jim died as the result of a preventable condition that went undiagnosed, and therefore untreated, because, without health insurance, he did not visit a doctor on a regular basis. Susan is currently working on putting together a non-profit that will provide health insurance to progressive bloggers, so that what happened to Jim will not happen to anyone else in our community. I sincerely hope she succeeds, and I will work to make sure she does, because what happened to Jim scares the shit out of me. This is because, you see, even though Jim was a dozen years older than me, like Jim, I am a blogger living in Philadelphia, trying to make a living as a progressive activist and a political writer, and I don't have health insurance either. In fact, the last time I went to a doctor was ten years ago, when I had emergency surgery to remove my appendix. (OK, that is not entirely true. I have been to the dentist twice, and I also went to an eye doctor once in order to purchase new glasses. But I haven't been to see a physician in over a decade.)

More in the extended entry.

Chris Bowers :: Only Dead Elitists Don't Sell Out
Finding a way to survive in the world of independent progressive media, or within the progressive political world outside of Washington, D.C., is not an easy game. A bare minimum in the way of support networks exist in either of these worlds. Also, The problem is further complicated by the chronic debt problems many Americans face. For example, what surplus money I have made over the last four years always went immediately into paying off the $25,000 in debt that I faced when I started blogging full-time back in May of 2004. Considering the drastic differences interest rates on the debt I faced, versus interest rates on investments I could have made, it was a no-brainer to throw my money in that direction. Fortunately for me, I have been luckier than most in terms of finding income as a blogger, and it shouldn't be long before I pay off my debt entirely. Then, so my plan goes, assuming I can maintain a decent source of income I can take my remaining money to purchase health insurance.

I am not whining about this. It was my choice to live as an activist, a writer, a union organizer, as an adjunct college professor, and, before that, as a teaching assistant in graduate school. I want to work in the non-profit world, the social justice world, and the non-corporate world in general. I am aware of the risks, but in my judgment the value of the path I have chosen outweighs them (at least so far). All I want to say is that pulling it off is not an easy task, and the lure of taking one of the many high-paying jobs I have been offered over the years tends to loom large. Last November, after the 2006 elections, Matt filmed me joking about this:



In a post at MyDD, I added:

In addition to what I said in the video, I should have also added "if you don't care about having a social life," "if you don't mind being viciously attacked dozens of times every day," "if you don't have a wide range of interests in life," "if you don't mind paying for your own health insurance," "if you don't like taking vacations," and "if a one-bedroom apartment In West Philly is your idea of high living," then you definitely meet the qualifications for being a successful, full-time progressive blogger.

Choosing to go the route of social justice is not an easy one, and even now I sometimes contemplate "selling out" so that I won't have to worry about things like how to pay for my health insurance.

This difficult choice that many progressives have to make, between taking a high-paying job in the corporate world, and braving the difficult world of social justice, is the subject of an excellent new book by Philadelphia-based journalist Daniel Brook: The Trap: Selling Out to Stay Afloat in Winner-Take-All America. Rick Perlstein recently offered a rave review of the book, of which here is an excerpt:

The Trap: Selling Out to Stay Afloat in Winner-Take-All America by Daniel Brook is one of the most brilliant and important books to come along in many years. Synthesizing stories from people in real life with a strong and healthy dose of history (particularly the history of the 60s through today, both politically and economically), Brook's book paints a stark picture of the death of the American middle class as a direct result of the Reagan Revolution, and implicitly suggests that the clear and simple solution is to revert to the economic policies of the New Deal.

Brook opens the book with stories of people torn between the desire to do good (in the world) and the need to do well (financially). Several conservative reviewers have trashed the book on this basis, suggesting one shouldn't empathize with people who are experiencing existential angst over making $150,000 a year in a corporate law firm instead of working for Public Citizen, but apparently none of those reviewers bothered to read beyond the first two pages. With devastating precision, Brook shows how the basic necessaries of health care, housing, and providing for a safe retirement require a startlingly high income (particularly for people who live in our big cities).

As Brook points out, "Starting in the 1980s, the media began to note that more and more of the best and the brightest were going to work for corporate America." He adds, "Their analysis focused on the proverbial carrot, never considering the stick." He lays out how the middle class has been wiped out in America, quoting, for example, a Brookings Institution report from 2006 that found "the proportion of middle-class central-city neighborhoods was cut in half between 1970 and 2000; the number of rich and poor neighborhoods grew. Most metropolitan neighborhoods were middle class in 1970; only 41 percent were by 2000." In LA it's down to 28 percent of households, and New York is the worst in the country. And it wasn't this way at all before Reagan.

Brook's book lays out in stark detail how the new economic realities of America have severely complicated the path of any progressive seeking to take the path of social justice work instead of corporate work. While my case is nowhere nearly as extreme and tragic and Jim Capozzola's, I know these realities up close. If you be a full-time progressive activist, do not expect a comfortable life in return.

Conservatives, however, apparently think that the preventable deaths of progressive activists such as Capozzola, and before him Maria Leavey, who refuse to take the corporate route and instead are dedicated to social change, are laughable instances of whining, left-wing elitism. For example, back on Monday, Instapundit, a tenured professor of law at the University of Tennessee, Knoxville, mocked the entire premise of Brook's book:

Daniel Brook's The Trap: Selling Out to Stay Afloat in Winner-Take-All America.  The tragedy, apparently, is that jobs in corporate America pay more than social activism. The Amazon reader reviews are fun, too.

As with Anya Kamenetz's Generation Debt, this seems like more excessive complaint from the privileged classes. (Brook and Kamenetz overlapped at Yale, in fact). And is it really true, as the back cover asserts, that only the "corporate elite" can now enjoy middle-class comforts?

I opened Brook's book up and saw this passage:

After graduating Yale in 2003 with a double major in film studies and gender studies, Tara moved to San Francisco to pursue queer documentary filmmaking. She settled in the Castro district, the historic epicenter of American gay culture, and quickly discovered plenty of enticing projects. "There were lots of opportunities to do film and to help people with their films, but no one had any money to pay me so I did a lot of volunteering and part-time work," she told me in a Castro coffee shop.

My goodness. What message could the market system have been trying to send?

That line about the market economy is pretty laughable coming from someone whose well-paid job at a large public university is made possible by public funding. Like most conservative pundits, he isn't supported by the market economy, but feels obligated to tells everyone else that they should be. Further, Instapundit's July 16th link to Brook's book on Amazon also seems to have immediately led to eight extremely low reviews post by people who read Glenn Reynolds, but have clearly never read the book. I guess it is a perfect example of the conservative version of the free market in action for people to post reviews on Amazon without, you know, actually reading the book they are reviewing.

Conservative bloggers want to turn Brook's book into an anecdote about Ivy league elitists. I'm sure they don't want to turn it into a story about dead bloggers like Jim Capozzola. Then again, considering the string of death threats I received from conservative blog readers for my Googlebomb the Elections campaign back in October of 2006, there are actually probably a bunch of his readers who derive some satisfaction out of the death of a progressive blogger. The language of violence pervades the right-wing blogosphere (see here and here for just two examples), and I am sure that there are many in the conservative blogosphere that have no moral qualms about turning even the deaths of progressive activists who want to make a difference in the world into some argument about elitist we all are. After all, only dead elitists don't sell out. Everyone else has the good sense to live off public funds while criticizing others for not finding a cushy lifestyle via the market economy.

For the conservative movement, the harsh economic realities their policies have created for most Americans have had a nice side benefit of drying up activist recruitment in the progressive ecosystem. Right-wing economic policies have made it increasingly difficult for would-be progressive activists to literally make a living in politics and social justice. This right-wing attack on Dan Brook's excellent work is another example of an attempt to defund another emerging figure in the progressive movement. As such, tomorrow, when we are raising funds for Act Blue on Blogosphere Day, please consider not only helping out a key new organization of the Open Left, but also pick up a copy of The Trap: Selling Out to Stay Afloat in Winner-Take-All America. I think the readers of this blog will find it to be a message and an argument of great relevance to the progressive movement, not to mention another way of actually helping fund it.


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If I kick it (4.00 / 1)
Just want everyone to know that I've been trying for years to get health insurance for netroots activists, but it hasn't happened and I can't remember the last time I visited a doctor.

But at least I know how to stitch, that is a good life skill to learn.


donors (4.00 / 2)
There are three problems.  One, our donor class is unwilling to trust people they can't control, and they dribble money out in $25k checks.  Two, we don't have a broker class of people who can build institutions and help mentor younger movement people who would ordinarily become institution-builders.  Three, we don't interface with corporate allies who would fund us if we talked to them, which is related to problem two.

I'm all for funding progressives. (4.00 / 1)
But I do think its important to note that the right-wing think tanks aren't really doling out money to people they can't control either. It strikes me as a results guaranteed world over there, at least on the 'scientific research' front. Maybe progressives are less willing to make those ethical compromises?

For example, the American Enterprise Institute put out that ridiculous research report about virginity pledges. I would personally have trouble doing deliberately misleading work in my area to justify progressive aims. Of course I like to think I wouldn't need to, but if push came to shove I's like to believe I wouldn't do it.

If I'm right that this is a difference, how do we deal with that issue?


[ Parent ]
Funders? (4.00 / 1)
Why does the AEI fund  virginity-pledge 'research'? Are they serving the concrete interests of one or more major funders? They're clearly pushing virginity pledges for some political benefit, and clearly someone has connected the dots between virginity and public debate and policy and concrete (I presume _financial_) benefit.

So: cuo bono?

Funders on the right are offered certain benefits, whether they be super-rich families unwilling to pay estate taxes or mega-churches on a 'moral' crusade. So the infrastructure of the right can appeal to their self-interest in fundraising pitches.

On the left, we offer more tenuous benefits, such as strengthening the community and building a just society. Perhaps these goals are of a higher-order, morally, but they're also much, much more difficult to pitch. We're not trying to save the 18 riches families in the US 100 million dollars each. We're not establishing--and reinforcing--tight-knit top-down religious organizations which can demand tithes.

I'm not sure that the right has a 'donor class', either. As Bush would say, 'I call them my base.' We (generally) appeal to a donor's better nature, while they appeal to a donor's baser nature. That's not a fight we're gonna win. Same with 'corporate allies.' The Republican Party doesn't have allies in way _I_ mean 'allies'. They have 'corporate _clients_'. A very different relationship.

But we're starting, I think, to strengthen some of those mutually supportive relationships with _our_ base: people. Isn't this one of the keys to the rise of the Open Left, why ActBlue and the progblogs and MoveOn, etc., are gaining prominence and power?

I do think we need to do a better--and wholly unabashed--job with sales, though. We're still afraid of 'buying votes', I think, with services, when that's exactly what we must do. You want health insurance? Then register, and vote for us, and we'll get you health insurance. You want free college education? Vote for me, and I'll send you to college.

Hm. Sorry. I seem to be drifting from the point. Which is: I don't think we need to be misleading. I think we need to be marketing the already-compelling benefits we offer.


[ Parent ]
I think we're talking about at least two problems (4.00 / 2)
here. I'm sure they are related problems, but I think they're still distinct.

The first, and in my opinion the easier of the two, is about selling progressive ideals to the electorate. In that domain I am 100% in favor of 'buying' votes by offering universal health care or free college. I agree that is exactly what we should do.

The second issue seems to me to be about how we support our intellectuals in the meantime. I think you nail the problem in your fifth paragraph, when you talk about allies versus client relationships. I am trying, perhaps not very clearly, to suggest that the Republican think tanks, etc. are modeled on a client relationship. People with money pay them to deliver the goods. In terms of replicating that for the progressive movement I see both ethical and practical issues - ethical issues because if progressives wanted to sell out their values, they probably would have already done so, and practical issues because I am skeptical that there is anywhere near the kind of money in challenging the status quo that there is in defending it.

I worry I'm getting close to concern troll territory here. I don't mean to knock ideas without putting anything on the table, which I know is what I am doing. But I think we will need a different model than the Right. Blogs are sort of a different phenomena - more free form, less hierarchical, open to all comers who follow a few guidelines. In that way, I think it builds on our strengths, so it is successful. Now the trick is figuring out how to make it pay. I don't want to see our intellectuals skipping the dentist any more than they want to do that themselves. It's a hard problem.


[ Parent ]
John Edwards seemed to (0.00 / 0)
be doing an excellent job at what your describing; i.e. marketing progressive ideals as self-interest. His health insurance plan is, I think, incredibly savvy in that sense.
  Those messages aren't getting past the haircut hit pieces, lately; but if you actually hear him speak, he's  really instinctive about progressive salesmanship.

[ Parent ]
and those who do have money (4.00 / 1)
for progressive causes don't want to spend it.

I was offered to work in my chosen field on a very high-profile project for barely more than half what I usually get.  I was told it would be long hours and six-day weeks without overtime or benefits.

Why am I supposed to get excited about that?  Because I can "feel good" later?  I can't eat good feelings.

Insert shameless blog promotion here.


[ Parent ]
Health-care as function of private agreements (4.00 / 1)
There is indeed something a bit perverted about affordable health-care being a function purely of whether someone happens to be willing to offer it to you (like an employer with an interest in keeping you healthy).  Don't we all have an interest in keeping us all healthy?

Medicare for Everyone (4.00 / 2)
There is one way to sell universal healthcare in the US of A -- Medicare for All

Americans understand Medicare, and making it universal helps negate the wingnut "Socialized Medicine" red herring.

As for me, I haven't been to the doctor in decades -- other than for a cat bite and stitches. I have a catastrophic health care plan, that costs $280 per month. I need to see a doctor, for high blood pressure and high colesterol -- but I'll pay for it out of pocket, and keep the health care out of the loop. It only kicks in after a $3,000 deductable, and I only have it for emergencies and big ticket problems -- heart attack, cancer, etc.

That's okay fine by me -- I'd love to have medicare, but am willing to foot the bill until then.


Gotta die (0.00 / 0)
before you get old. Only way to prove you worked and partied enough while you were alive.

John McCain opposes the GI Bill.

Call me an Ivy League elitist, (4.00 / 2)
but I thought Brook's book was very insightful. I've been passing it along to all my Ivy League elitist friends, and so far it's gotten a big thumbs up from all of them. Probably because they, like you and so many others in my (our?) generation, are struggling with exactly the same set of Catch-22's disguised as 'choices' that Brook lays out in his book.

Because health insurance is such a luxury item.

I think about selling out every day, but I just don't have the stomach for it.

Cheers.


I've heard good things (4.00 / 1)
about the Freelancer's Union program www.freelancersunion.org/

I assume you'd all probably qualify if Susan Madrak runs into obstacles.

 


Nope. (0.00 / 0)
The freelancers union is only in New York.

Before my wife got a job with insurance (which was about 3 months ago), I tried many avenues towards getting insurance. I had assurances from the candidate whose campaign I was managing that he would pay for insurance once I found it (which I now suspect was bs to begin with) so I tried to get insurance through that union, through Democratic GAIN, through friends who "knew someone" at an insurance company, and on my own. In the end the problem wasn't even that the insurance would be too expensive, the problem was that they refused to insure us. They always came up with one or another reason to do this, none of which made much sense to me, for example I was denied by one company because I stopped taking a non-essential medication when I lost my previous insurance, which they claimed was "non-compliance with a medication". I'm pretty sure that they simply didn't want to cover any bills for my asthma or occasional visits to the chiropractor, or take the risk of my wife getting pregnant (it's almost impossible to get individual insurance for women who stand a high chance of getting pregnant).


[ Parent ]
From what I've heard (0.00 / 0)
they've also been used as a model for other programs.

[ Parent ]
We may lose another blogger soon . . . (0.00 / 0)

Grim

My health is very, very bad right now. I'm only able to get out of bed for an hour or two at a time, before I have to lie down again. And when I'm up, I can hardly do anything. Writing is out of the question at the moment.

I have several months' worth of essays already outlined, as I have for quite a while. I wish I could tell you when I'll be able to start actually writing them -- for my own sake more than for yours, frankly. But I can't. I'll probably rebound at some point; I have in the past. I suppose I should begin to acknowledge that the time will arrive when I won't, possibly sooner than I had hoped.

Hence my headline. Grim. Very grim.
posted by Arthur Silber at 10:18 AM 


This is a tough crossing (4.00 / 1)
This is a tough crossing but we will get through it.

First, we all agree that it is an outrage that the U.S. is so backward that it does not provide health insurance for everyone. But we all also know that eventually we are going to get universal GOVERNMENT PAID health coverage.

When that day comes, we will look back on these horrible times and shake our heads that we let our own government snooker us out of universal health care for so many years while the rest of the post-industrialized world left us in the dust.

In the meantime, Chris, it pains me no end to hear you say you have not had preventive primary care or a physical check up in 10 years. And it simply sucks that there are bloggers who died unnecessary deaths because of lack of insurance. They are among the 18,000 people who die every year in the U.S. because they did not have health insurance.

I think we should put into a perpetual Hall of Shame every single member of Congress who had a hand in allowing health care to become wholly privatized and unregulated, as well as all those who have failed to lift a finger to create the universal health care system that the American people are now demanding.

Back to your situation, I am confident that we WILL figure out how to generate revenue for the emerging progressive blogger industry so that its movers and shakers can acquire the livelihoods and economic security they deserve. It is such a unique new medium/business that it is taking time to figure out how to make it a paying proposition. However, a lot of people are working on this challenge and a lot of headway is being made that I know will bear fruit. As traditional newspapers falter, even with online versions, and cyberspace becomes the focal point for everything, your industry is going to grow by leaps and bounds as it provides new horizons and larger, more targeted audiences for their advertisers.

In the interim, although foregoing health care for the progressive cause is not contributing to your well-being, it does rank you among the great patriots of our time, in my view. I know this provides you little consolation, especially when you really do need medical care, but your willingness to get out on a limb is a great inspiration to all of us and adds a lot of fuel to the progressive fire.

I also think you are well-positioned to get money coming in fairly soon that you can use to purchase insurance now that you have launched this new venture with Matt and Mike. Like DailyKos and Josh Marshall, you are crafting viable revenue generating business models in a fast growing industry. I am confident that you will be attracting a steadily growing stream of paying advertisers as you increase your traffic and that your venture will soon be operating in the black.

So hang in there!

Keep writing up a storm and attracting new folks to your site. You will succeed!!!!! Meanwhile, eat at least one apple a day. . .


Co-Ops (0.00 / 0)
It\'s all about Co-operatives.  That way workers own the business, have a stake in decision making, and have a fair wage. 

My analysis below is all about following the money. 

You have several choices as a leftist
1.  Government work--
Less and less of it, funding is cut too.  Conservatives have gutted budgets with things like Prop 13 in California.  Also, political appointees call the shots.  Civil servants like Ray McGovern or Dan Ellsberg are analysts, not decision makers.  Talk to a high level Federal civil servant, and he\'ll tell you that if you want real change, make some bucks, donate, and be a political appointee.

2.  NGO/NPO work
Either you\'re doing radical work and you\'re poorly funded, or you\'re well funded and ameliorative.  Who do you think funds NGO/NPOs ?  Big foundations, law firms, accountancies, consultancies, big companies.  These guys don\'t want to fund anything too radical because it makes them look bad in front of their clients/customers.  Poor funding drives away everyone except the intensely idealistic, and the eccentric scions of wealthy families (Harper\'s anyone?)  There\'s nothing wrong with the idealistic and rich eccentrics, except, there\'s not enough of them to do what needs doing.  Mainline Protestant denominations dealt with this by ensuring a system of retirement homes for clergy, so they have somewhere to go.  Otherwise, rising rents and fixed incomes equal hard times.  I\'ve seen this in the NPO world too.

A lot of NGOs/NPOs do awesome work at feeding the hungry, sheltering the homeless and providing legal services to the downtrodden, and they do it with money from big foundations , law firms and so on.  Just don\'t expect them to do anything really radical.  And frankly, at the stage in the game we\'re at, we need to talk about radical changes to the way the US does business. 

3.  Private Sector
Highly variable.  Your boss might be cool.  It might be a union shop.  Then again, you might work someplace super corporate, at will, and if you are shown on the news protesting, expect your walking papers the next day. 

Or you might own your own business-- building contractor, independent computer programmer,  corner store owner.  That\'s fine, but remember how many small businesses are one guy making 200k a year, and a bunch of other people making minimum wage with no benefits. 

4.  Co-operatives, on the other hand, give control to everyone.  It gives people the chance to live democracy on a daily basis. 

For example,there are bicycle stores-- http://missinglink.o...
IT shops--  http://www.quilted.o...

Maybe you think that a co-op can\'t last and can\'t do anything more than serve a few people.  Well you\'d be wrong--  the Mondragon Co-operative in Spain is the 7th largest corporation in the country:  http://en.wikipedia....

Real freedom comes when people have real economic freedom that they own, the power to make choices in their workplace, and the security to know they can do leftist political work without losing their job. 

We had job security and stability for the middle class for a brief period from the 1930s to the 1970s.  Leftists seized the machinery of the state and used it to redistribute corporate and inherited wealth.  This blossomed into the protest movements of the 1960s.  However, conservatives saw that and, as this wonderful blog entry on Open Left explains, moved to crush it both by shifting the public discourse and by defunding the government by institutionalizing giant tax cuts.  Prop 13 in California is one example.  No matter how much we romanticize the protest movements of the past, the economic situation of giant state subsidies to the middle class isn\'t coming back.  Conservatives know how to counter that gameplan.  Thus we need a new gameplan, one that depends on mutual aid and decentralized organizations. 

If we\'re serious about rebuilding the left in the United States, we will look at co-operatives. 


All this push will do (0.00 / 0)
is to reinforce the gatekeeping class of bloggers, rather than bringing in new faces to the progressive infrastructure.

It's easy for me to say with my government healthcare, but I think it's more important to provide the ability for more bloggers to become full-timers than to give Matt and Chris health care (unless we're pushing for universal healthcare, which we should be).  If I got $25,000 to give to a blogger of my choice, I'd give it to some great voice who's not blogging full-time, like David Neiwert, before I'd give it to already-established folks like Matt or Chris.  (Nothing personal, you understand.)

ProgressiveHistorians: History For Our Future


touching (0.00 / 0)
This is important and I find it very moving.

As an older person I can only relate what happened to me: I went without insurance in my 20s as I worked to change the world. Moved into non-profits in my 30s and 40s and kept working to change the world.  I had ins. and even some retirement. Now I consult and use my husband's ins.

But looking back what I see as a bigger risk to progressive activism is burn-out.  I think burn out, due to hard work and a shortage of success, is a bigger risk than low incomes, no benefits or selling out to the corporate world. 


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