Al Giordano takes a preliminary look at the delegate math in Pennsylvania. I think his projection of 92-66 in favor of Clinton should be taken as the best possible scenario for Clinton, just like his Obama 17-16 Mississippi projection was the best case scenario for Clinton. when the votes were counted, Clinton was actually lucky to escape with a 19-14 defeat.
Still, looking at the numbers, I think Giordano is correct to project a Clinton victory in the state, just not one so large. Here is where I disagree:
- No 4-1 districts for Clinton: Giordano's projection relies on Clinton winning 4-1 delegate victories, which require 70% of the vote, in PA-03, PA-04, PA-11, PA-12, and PA-18. If white voters in those districts break for Clinton at Mississippi levels, which was the third most racially polarized state in the country, Clinton would win about 69%-71% of the vote in those districts. It is highly unlikely that Clinton will be able to score such a large percentage of the white vote in those districts. Since Pennsylvania is a closed primary, the 75% of the white Republican vote that broke for her in Mississippi will not be available in Pennsylvania. This is going to push Clinton's numbers under 70% in at least four, and probably all five, districts. This drops the district-level projection to 54-49 Clinton, compared to Giordano's 59-44.
- Popular vote will be closer: Second, Giordano is arguing that the most likely scenario is that Clinton will take Pennsylvania 60-40. Including this morning's Susquehanna poll, the four-poll average in the state starts at Clinton 51.0%--36.3% Obama. Even if Obama does not make up any ground in the state, which seems highly unlikely given the pattern of campaigning thus far, that would still project out to 58%-42% in favor of Clinton. A 56%-44% projection in favor of Clinton probably makes more sense, given that Pennsylvania is similar to Ohio, but will have a smaller number of self-identified independents. There will still be some independents, since even closed primaries still have double-digit percentages of self-identified independents, there just won't be as many.
If Clinton wins 56% of the vote in Pennsylvania, she moves just over the 55.7% viable candidate threshold for a 19-16 at-large delegate victory, but under the 57.5% threshold for a 12-8 victory in PLEO delegates. So, I think the most likely statewide delegate split is actually 30-25 in favor of Clinton. This is the same as Giordano's low-end projection, and different than his 33-22 projection.
So, I think the most likely pledged delegate projection from Pennsylvania is 84-74 in favor of Clinton (plus three add-on delegates), not the 92-66 that Giordano projects. Whatever happens, the task for Obama is to cancel out Clinton's likely Pennsylvania delegate and popular vote gains in Pennsylvania with equally sized, or greater, combined victories in Indiana and North Carolina. If Obama is able to do that, then there is basically no way Clinton can catch up in either the delegate count or the popular vote, especially if there is a re-vote in Michigan. Clinton's goal is to use a victory in Pennsylvania to improve her position in Indiana and North Carolina, racking up a string of victories that will put her close enough to the popular vote and pledged delegate lead that superdelegates could then swing the nomination.
Personally, I just wish that it wasn't all so far away. We seem to be entering a real void where the lack of primary elections might cause the campaign to drop significantly in news coverage. Three weeks would be fine, but six weeks feels excessive and worrisome. |