Judiciary

The Ideological Assault on the Fourth Amendment

by: danps

Sat Sep 18, 2010 at 16:30

(Not that it's all that important.  Heck, it's only the FOURTH Amendment, right? - promoted by Paul Rosenberg)

In the last few years there has been a steady erosion of 4th Amendment protections.  Now in addition to chipping way at it through judicial rulings there appears to be a movement to weaken its very concept.

Last week the Third Circuit Court of Appeals ruled on the privacy of cell phone records.  It seems at best a mixed bag; while the ACLU was largely happy with it, Electronic Frontier Foundation attorney Kevin Bankston noted the decision "made clear that under some circumstances the privacy of such data could be constitutionally protected, and that judges have the discretion to require a warrant to avoid potentially unconstitutional seizures of location data."  Qualifications like "under some circumstances," "could be" and "have the discretion" highlight the conditional nature of the ruling.  A sympathetic judge can allow these records to be exposed without a warrant, and that is hardly a victory for civil libertarians.

This is consistent with a mostly unbroken trend towards intrusive government and an increasingly claustrophobic sphere of privacy.  Consider the wholesale collection of internet traffic in order to engage in warrantless wiretapping, heavy handed search procedures at borders and use of satellite imagery to keep tabs on people's private spaces.  (See the description of the Z Backscatter Van at the last link for another potentially troubling development.)  Whether through old fashioned encroachment or new technology, the change is unmistakable.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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Through the Looking Glass With the DOJ

by: danps

Sat Nov 28, 2009 at 06:54

Recent actions by the Department of Justice in the case of a Guatánamo detainee are more suited for the Queen of Hearts than a court of law, and the most plausible explanations are corruption or incompetence.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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The Long Climb Back

by: danps

Sat Nov 21, 2009 at 06:20

The damage done by the Bush administration to the rule of law occurred over a few years - relatively quickly in legal terms.  Repairing it will be a much longer task, as repairing always is.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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In Defense of Low Level Torture Prosecutions

by: danps

Sat Aug 15, 2009 at 05:17

A rumored special prosecutor to investigate those directly involved in allegations of torture prompted sharply different reactions among those who have largely been in agreement on the issue to this point.  The question:  Would it be little more than a whitewash or the first step in a fuller accounting?

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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Obama's Bid to Bypass Congress on State Secrets

by: danps

Sat Aug 08, 2009 at 05:15

A recent court filing by the White House caused at least one reporter to remark on its curiously off-topic conclusion.  The goal of it may have more to do with pending legislation than the case in question, however.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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American vs. Medieval Justice: Compare and Contrast

by: danps

Sat Aug 01, 2009 at 05:12

A history of the 14th century sketches out a judicial process that helps to illuminate some of our current practices.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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From Discovery to Concealment

by: danps

Sat Jul 25, 2009 at 05:07

A recent Supreme Court ruling illustrates yet again the dangers of ever-expanding the power of the president.  Perhaps even more troubling, partisans on both sides continue to be largely silent about it.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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Dick Cheney's Unpersuasive Case for Keeping the Public in the Dark

by: danps

Fri Jul 10, 2009 at 16:13

The former vice president would rather we not know what he said in a voluntary interview with a special prosecutor.  But he kept it out of the legal system to suit his purposes at the time, and the inconvenience of that fact now is not enough to justify preventing its release.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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The Unitary Executive and Operation Rescue

by: danps

Sat Jun 06, 2009 at 05:12

Proponents of the Bush administration's antiterror policies argued for vast and unchecked new powers for the president.  Recent events may give them reason to question the wisdom of such absolute grants of authority.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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The Warming Relations Between Barack Obama and Conservatives

by: danps

Sat May 30, 2009 at 05:15

The president has gotten considerably closer to some on the right who until recently may have been supposed to be among his strongest critics.  There are some possible explanations for this, but from a progressive standpoint no satisfactory answers.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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Progressives Must Set the Record Straight on Judicial Noms

by: Hannah McCrea

Sun Mar 01, 2009 at 15:00

(Here's the logic coming at us that Hannah is warning about: Because Democrats didn't rubber stamp ALL of Bush's judicial nominees, Republicans are justified in filibustering ALL of Obama's nominees.  But knowing that logic is just the beginning of being prepared to fight it. - promoted by Paul Rosenberg)

Conservatives have spent much of the last eight years viciously attacking progressive Senators for mounting mostly unsuccessful filibusters against a handful of the most problematic Bush nominees to the federal bench. That was then, this is now.

In a turnabout startling event in the topsy-turvy world of judicial nomination politics, prominent conservatives have already started to threaten filibusters against President Obama's judicial nominees before Obama has nominated a single judge. In Boston recently, former Whitewater prosecutor and Bush I Solicitor General Ken Starr quoted Senate Republican sources for the proposition that a filibuster (denial of an up-or-down vote) is appropriate treatment for Obama nominees because Obama joined in attempted Senate filibusters of Bush nominees. Specifically, Starr noted that Senate Republicans have said that Obama's "voting record and long simmering resentments over Democrats' treatment of President Bush's nominees will leave Mr. Obama hard-pressed to call for bipartisan help confirming judges or even an up-or-down vote."

Never mind the fact that the Supreme Court nominee Obama attempted to help filibuster (Samuel Alito) had a disturbing record and was confirmed anyway, and that Senate Republicans during the Bush Administration criticized the use of filibusters and threatened to change the rules of the Senate to prevent them. Never mind, also, that the constitutional role of the Senate is to provide "advice and consent" -- and not "categorically reject" - the president's judicial nominees, something that President Obama certainly understands as both a former constitutional law professor and a former U.S. Senator who refused to join several filibuster attempts and voted to confirm the vast majority of Bush's nominees.

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Pushing Back on the Executive Branch

by: danps

Sat Feb 28, 2009 at 05:15

Barack Obama has already made a handful of decisions that have proved controversial among progressives.  Some of his supporters have apparently taken criticism to be a personal attack against him, but some recent events show how the office he holds has become dangerously aggrandized.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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Changing the Terms of the Debate

by: danps

Sat Feb 14, 2009 at 05:24

A decision by the Obama administration has provoked criticism from civil and human rights groups, but much of it is based on a frame of reference left over from the Bush years.  As long as that continues so will the controversies.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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Staying the Course in Guantánamo

by: danps

Sat Oct 25, 2008 at 17:08

Our extranational shadow justice experiment has been a failure on virtually every level.  The clear response would seem to be closing it, but circumstances inside the Beltway may trump the obvious.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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The Inconvenient Existence of Abdel al Ghizzawi

by: danps

Sat Oct 11, 2008 at 05:09

A court ruling this week put new pressure on the administration to release seventeen noncombatatants held at Guantánamo.  Their plight, and that of others similarly held, hint at the magnitude of the injustice there - and suggests why those responsible for it are so eager to keep them locked away.

For more on pruning back executive power see Pruning Shears.

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